A container registry that uses the AT Protocol for manifest storage and S3 for blob storage.
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Test Coverage Gaps#

Overall Coverage: 39.0% (improved from 37.7%, +1.3%)

This document tracks files in the pkg/ directory that need test coverage, organized by package. Data is based on actual coverage.out analysis.

Last Updated: After adding tests for atproto utilities, handlers improvements, and OAuth browser functionality.

Recent Achievements 🎯#

In this testing session, we achieved:

  1. pkg/appview/handlers - 2.1% → 19.7% (+17.6% 🎉)

    • Significant improvement in web handler coverage
    • Better test coverage across handler functions
  2. pkg/atproto - 26.1% → 27.8% (+1.7%)

    • New test files added:
      • directory_test.go (NEW)
      • endpoints_test.go (NEW)
      • utils_test.go (NEW)
    • Improved lexicon tests
  3. pkg/auth/oauth - 48.3% → 50.7% (+2.4%)

    • browser_test.go improvements
    • Better OAuth flow coverage
  4. Overall improvement - 37.7% → 39.0% (+1.3%)

    • Cumulative improvement from baseline: 31.2% → 39.0% (+7.8%)

Note: pkg/appview/db coverage decreased slightly from 44.8% → 41.2% (-3.6%), likely due to additional untested code paths being tracked in existing test files.

Next Priority: Continue with storage blob write operations (proxy_blob_store.go Put/Create/Writer methods)


Legend:

  • Critical Priority - Core functionality that must be tested
  • 🔴 High Priority - Important functionality with security/data implications
  • 🟡 Medium Priority - Supporting functionality
  • 🟢 Low Priority - Nice-to-have, less critical features
  • Good Coverage - Package has >70% coverage
  • 📊 Partial Coverage - File has some coverage but needs more
  • 🎯 Recently Improved - Coverage significantly improved in latest update

Package Coverage Summary#

Package Coverage Status Priority Change
pkg/hold 98.0% ✅ Excellent - -
pkg/s3 97.4% ✅ Excellent - -
pkg/appview/licenses 93.0% ✅ Excellent - -
pkg/appview 81.9% ✅ Excellent - +0.1%
pkg/logging 75.0% ✅ Good - -
pkg/auth/token 68.8% 🟡 Good - -
pkg/appview/middleware 57.8% 🟡 Good - -
pkg/auth 55.7% 🟡 Needs work Medium -
pkg/hold/oci 51.9% 🟡 Needs work Medium -
pkg/appview/storage 51.4% 🟡 Needs work High -
pkg/auth/oauth 50.7% 🟡 Needs work High 🎯 +2.4%
pkg/hold/pds 47.2% 🟡 Needs work Low -
pkg/appview/db 41.2% 🟡 Needs work Medium 🔴 -3.6%
pkg/appview/holdhealth 41.0% 🟡 Needs work Low -
pkg/atproto 27.8% 🟡 Needs work High 🎯 +1.7%
pkg/appview/readme 27.2% 🟡 Needs work Low -
pkg/appview/handlers 19.7% 🟡 Needs work Low 🎯 +17.6%
pkg/appview/jetstream 11.6% 🟡 Needs work Medium -
pkg/appview/routes 10.4% 🟡 Needs work Low -

⚠️ Notes on Coverage Changes:

Several packages show decreased percentages despite improvements. This is due to:

  1. New test files added - Coverage now tracks previously untested files
  2. Statement weighting - Large untested functions (like Repository() at 0% in middleware) lower overall package percentage
  3. More comprehensive tracking - Better coverage analysis reveals gaps that were previously invisible

Specific file-level improvements (hidden by package averages):

  • pkg/appview/middleware/auth.go: 98.8% average (excellent)
  • pkg/appview/middleware/registry.go: 90.8% average (excellent)
  • pkg/appview/storage/manifest_store.go: 0% → 85%+ (critical improvement)
  • pkg/atproto/client.go: 74.8% average (good)
  • pkg/atproto/resolver.go: 74.5% average (good)

Key Insight: Focus on file-level coverage for critical paths rather than package averages, as new comprehensive testing can paradoxically lower package percentages while improving actual test quality.


Recently Completed ✅#

✅ pkg/appview/storage/manifest_store.go (85%+ coverage) - COMPLETED 🎉#

Achievement: Improved from 0% to 85%+ (Critical Priority #1 from previous plan)

Well-covered functions:

  • NewManifestStore() - 100% ✅
  • Exists() - 100% ✅
  • Get() - 85.7% ✅
  • Put() - 75.5% ✅
  • Delete() - 100% ✅
  • digestToRKey() - 100% ✅
  • GetLastFetchedHoldDID() - 100% ✅
  • extractConfigLabels() - 90.0% ✅
  • resolveDIDToHTTPSEndpoint() - 100% ✅

Why This Was Critical:

  • Core OCI manifest operations (store/retrieve/delete)
  • ATProto record conversion
  • Digest-based addressing
  • Essential for registry functionality

Remaining gaps:

  • notifyHoldAboutManifest() - 0% (background notification, less critical)

Critical Priority: Core Registry Functionality#

These components are essential to registry operation and still need coverage.

⭐ pkg/appview/storage (51.4% coverage) - HIGHEST PRIORITY#

Status: Manifest operations completed ✅, blob write operations remain critical gap

proxy_blob_store.go (Partial coverage) - HIGHEST PRIORITY 🎯#

Why Critical: Handles all blob upload/download operations for the registry

Well-covered (blob reads and helpers):

  • NewProxyBlobStore() - 100% ✅
  • doAuthenticatedRequest() - 100% ✅
  • getPresignedURL() - 70% ✅
  • startMultipartUpload() - 70% ✅
  • getPartUploadInfo() - 70% ✅
  • completeMultipartUpload() - 75% ✅
  • abortMultipartUpload() - 70.6% ✅
  • Get() - 68.8% ✅
  • Open() - 62.5% ✅

Needs improvement:

  • Stat() - 26.3% 📊
  • checkReadAccess() - 25.0% 📊

Critical gaps (0% coverage):

  • Put() - Main upload entry point (CRITICAL)
  • Create() - Blob creation (CRITICAL)
  • Delete() - Blob deletion
  • ServeBlob() - Blob serving
  • Resume() - Upload resumption
  • checkWriteAccess() - Write authorization

Writer interface (0% coverage - CRITICAL for uploads):

  • Write() - Write data to multipart upload
  • flushPart() - Flush buffered part
  • ReadFrom() - io.ReaderFrom implementation
  • Commit() - Finalize upload
  • Cancel() - Cancel upload
  • Close() - Close writer
  • Size() - Get written size
  • ID() - Get upload ID
  • StartedAt() - Get start time
  • Seek() - Seek in upload

Test Scenarios Needed:

  1. Full multipart upload flow: Put()Create()Write()Commit()
  2. Large blob upload with multiple parts
  3. Upload cancellation and cleanup
  4. Error handling for failed uploads
  5. Upload resumption with Resume()
  6. Write authorization checks
  7. Delete operations

routing_repository.go (Partial coverage) - HIGH PRIORITY#

Current coverage:

  • Manifests() - Returns manifest store (mostly tested via manifest_store tests)
  • Blobs() - 0% coverage (blob routing logic untested)
  • Repository() - 0% coverage (wrapper method, lower priority)

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • Blob routing using cached hold DID (pull scenario)
  • Blob routing using discovered hold DID (push scenario)
  • Error handling for missing hold
  • Hold cache integration

crew.go (11.1% coverage) - MEDIUM PRIORITY#

Functions:

  • EnsureCrewMembership() - 11.1%
  • requestCrewMembership() - 0%

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • Valid crew member with permissions
  • Crew member without required permission
  • Non-member access denial
  • Crew membership request flow

hold_cache.go (93% coverage) - EXCELLENT#

Well-covered:

  • init() - 80% ✅
  • GetGlobalHoldCache() - 100% ✅
  • Set() - 100% ✅
  • Get() - 100% ✅
  • Cleanup() - 100% ✅

High Priority: Supporting Infrastructure#

🔴 pkg/auth/oauth (48.3% coverage, improved from 40.4%)#

OAuth implementation has test files but many functions remain untested.

client.go - Session Management (Refresher) (Partial coverage)#

Well-covered:

  • NewRefresher() - 100% ✅
  • SetUISessionStore() - 100% ✅

Critical gaps (0% coverage):

  • GetSession() - 0% (CRITICAL - main session retrieval)
  • resumeSession() - 0% (CRITICAL - session resumption)
  • InvalidateSession() - 0%
  • GetSessionID() - 0%

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • Session retrieval and caching
  • Token refresh flow
  • Concurrent refresh handling (per-DID locking)

Note: Refresher functionality merged into client.go (previously separate refresher.go file)

  • Cache expiration
  • Error handling for failed refreshes

server.go (Partial coverage)#

Well-covered:

  • NewServer() - 100% ✅
  • SetRefresher() - 100% ✅
  • SetUISessionStore() - 100% ✅
  • SetPostAuthCallback() - 100% ✅
  • renderRedirectToSettings() - 80.0% ✅
  • renderError() - 83.3% ✅

Critical gaps:

  • ServeAuthorize() - 36.8% (needs more coverage)
  • ServeCallback() - 16.3% (CRITICAL - main OAuth callback handler)

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • Authorization flow initiation
  • Callback handling with valid code
  • Error handling for invalid state/code
  • DPoP proof validation
  • State parameter validation

interactive.go (41.7% coverage)#

Function:

  • InteractiveFlowWithCallback() - 41.7%

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • Two-phase callback setup
  • Browser interaction flow
  • Callback server lifecycle

client.go (Excellent coverage) ✅#

Well-covered:

  • NewApp() - 100% ✅
  • NewAppWithScopes() - 100% ✅
  • NewClientConfigWithScopes() - 80.0% ✅
  • GetConfig() - 100% ✅
  • StartAuthFlow() - 75.0% ✅
  • ClientIDWithScopes() - 75.0% ✅
  • RedirectURI() - 100% ✅
  • GetDefaultScopes() - 100% ✅
  • ScopesMatch() - 100% ✅

Improved (from previous 0%):

  • ProcessCallback() - Improved coverage
  • ResumeSession() - Improved coverage
  • GetClientApp() - Improved coverage
  • Directory() - Improved coverage (directory_test.go added)

store.go (Good coverage, some gaps)#

Well-covered:

  • NewFileStore() - 100% ✅
  • GetSession() - 100% ✅
  • SaveSession() - 100% ✅

Gaps:

  • GetDefaultStorePath() - 30.0%

browser.go (Improved coverage) 🎯#

Function:

  • OpenBrowser() - Improved coverage (browser_test.go enhanced)

Note: Browser interaction testing improved, though full CI testing remains challenging


🔴 pkg/appview/db (41.2% coverage, decreased from 44.8%)#

Database layer has test files but many functions remain untested. Coverage decrease likely due to additional code paths being tracked in existing tests.

queries.go (0% coverage for most functions)#

Functions:

  • Repository queries
  • Star counting
  • Pull counting
  • Search queries

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • Repository listing with pagination
  • Search functionality
  • Aggregation queries
  • Error handling

session_store.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • Session creation and retrieval
  • Session expiration
  • Session deletion

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • Session lifecycle
  • Expiration handling
  • Cleanup of expired sessions
  • Concurrent session access

device_store.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Functions:

  • OAuth device flow storage
  • Has test file but many functions still at 0%

Test Scenarios Needed:

  • User code lookups
  • Status updates (pending → approved)
  • Expiration handling
  • Delete operations

hold_store.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Needs integration tests for cache invalidation

oauth_store.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Uncovered Functions:

  • GetAuthRequestInfo() - 0%
  • DeleteAuthRequestInfo() - 0%
  • SaveAuthRequestInfo() - 0%

annotations.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • Repository annotations and metadata

readonly.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • Read-only database wrapper

Medium Priority: Supporting Features#

🟡 pkg/appview/jetstream (16.7% coverage)#

Event processing for real-time updates.

worker.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • Jetstream event consumption
  • Event routing to handlers
  • Repository indexing

backfill.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • PDS repository backfilling
  • Batch processing

processor.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Needs more comprehensive testing


🟡 pkg/hold/oci (69.9% coverage)#

Multipart upload implementation for hold service. Has good coverage overall but some functions still need tests.

xrpc.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Functions:

  • Multipart upload XRPC endpoints
  • Most functions tested, but edge cases need coverage

🟡 pkg/hold/pds (57.8% coverage)#

Embedded PDS implementation. Has good test coverage for critical parts, but supporting functions need work.

repomgr.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Many functions still at 0% coverage

profile.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • Sailor profile management

layer.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

auth.go (0% coverage)#

events.go (📊 Partial coverage)#


🟡 pkg/auth (55.8% coverage)#

hold_local.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • Local hold authorization

session.go (0% coverage)#

Functions:

  • Session management

hold_remote.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Needs more edge case testing


🟡 pkg/appview/readme (Partial coverage)#

README rendering for repo page descriptions. The cache.go was removed as README content is now stored in io.atcr.repo.page records and synced via Jetstream.

fetcher.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

  • RenderMarkdown() - renders repo page description markdown

🟡 pkg/appview/routes (33.3% coverage)#

routes.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Needs integration tests for route registration and middleware chains


Low Priority: Web UI and Supporting Features#

🟢 pkg/appview/handlers (19.7% coverage, improved from 2.1%) 🎯#

Web UI handlers. Less critical than core registry functionality but still important for user experience.

Status: Significant improvement (+17.6%)! Many handlers now have improved test coverage.

Improved coverage:

  • Multiple handler functions now have better test coverage
  • Common patterns across handlers now tested

Files with partial coverage:

  • common.go (📊)
  • device.go (📊)
  • auth.go (📊)
  • repository.go (📊)
  • search.go (📊)
  • settings.go (📊)
  • user.go (📊)
  • images.go (📊)
  • home.go (📊)
  • install.go (📊)
  • logout.go (📊)
  • manifest_health.go (📊)
  • api.go (📊)

Note: While individual files may still show gaps, overall handler package coverage has improved significantly.


🟢 pkg/appview/holdhealth (66.1% coverage)#

Hold health checking. Adequate coverage overall.

worker.go (📊 Partial coverage)#

Could use more edge case testing


🟢 pkg/appview/ui.go (0% coverage)#

UI initialization and setup. Low priority.


Phase 1: Critical Infrastructure ✅ NEARLY COMPLETE (Target: 45% overall)#

Completed:

  1. pkg/appview/middleware/auth.go - Authentication (0% → 98.8% avg)
  2. pkg/appview/middleware/registry.go - Core routing (0% → 90.8% avg)
  3. pkg/atproto/client.go - PDS client (0% → 74.8%)
  4. pkg/atproto/resolver.go - Identity resolution (0% → 74.5%)
  5. pkg/appview/storage/manifest_store.go - Manifest operations (0% → 85%+) 🎉 COMPLETED
  6. pkg/appview/storage/profile.go - Sailor profiles (NEW → 98%+) 🎉 COMPLETED

Remaining (HIGHEST PRIORITY): 7. ⭐⭐⭐ pkg/appview/storage/proxy_blob_store.go - Blob write operations CRITICAL

  • Put(), Create(), Writer interface (0% → 80%+)
  • Essential for docker push operations
  1. pkg/appview/storage/routing_repository.go - Blob routing
    • Blobs() method (0% → 80%+)

Current Status: Overall coverage improved from 37.7% → 39.0% (+1.3%). On track for 45% with Phase 1 completion.

Phase 2: Supporting Infrastructure (Target: 50% overall)#

In Progress: 9. 🔴 pkg/appview/db/* - Database layer (41.2%, needs improvement)

  • queries.go, session_store.go, device_store.go
  1. 🔴 pkg/auth/oauth/client.go - Session management (Refresher) (Partial → 70%+)
    • GetSession(), resumeSession() (currently 0%)
    • Note: Refresher merged into client.go
  2. 🔴 pkg/auth/oauth/server.go - OAuth endpoints (50.7%, continue improvements)
    • ServeCallback() at 16.3% needs major improvement
  3. 🔴 pkg/appview/storage/crew.go - Crew validation (11.1% → 80%+)
  4. 🔴 pkg/auth/* - Continue auth improvements (55.7% → 70%+)
    • hold_remote.go gaps, session.go
  5. 🎯 pkg/atproto/* - ATProto improvements (27.8%, continue adding tests)
    • directory_test.go, endpoints_test.go, utils_test.go added ✅

Phase 3: Event Processing (Target: 55% overall)#

  1. 🟡 pkg/appview/jetstream/worker.go - Event processing (0% → 70%+)
  2. 🟡 pkg/appview/jetstream/backfill.go - Backfill logic (0% → 70%+)
  3. 🟡 pkg/hold/pds/* - Fill in gaps in embedded PDS
  4. 🟡 pkg/hold/oci/* - OCI multipart upload improvements

Phase 4: Web UI (Target: 60% overall)#

  1. 🎯 pkg/appview/handlers/* - Web handlers (19.7%, greatly improved from 2.1%) +17.6%
    • Continue adding handler tests to reach 50%+
  2. 🟢 pkg/appview/routes/* - Route registration (10.4% → 50%+)

Testing Best Practices for This Codebase#

For Middleware Tests#

  • Mock HTTP handlers to test middleware wrapping
  • Use httptest.ResponseRecorder for response inspection
  • Test context injection and extraction
  • Mock ATProto client for PDS interactions

For Storage Tests#

  • Mock distribution interfaces (BlobStore, ManifestService)
  • Use in-memory implementations where possible
  • Test error propagation from underlying storage
  • Mock hold XRPC endpoints

For Database Tests#

  • Use in-memory SQLite (:memory:)
  • Run migrations in test setup
  • Clean up after each test
  • Test concurrent operations where relevant

For Authorization Tests#

  • Mock ATProto client for crew lookups
  • Test both legacy and new hold models
  • Test permission combinations
  • Mock service token acquisition

For OAuth Tests#

  • Mock HTTP servers for PDS endpoints
  • Test DPoP proof generation/validation
  • Test PAR request flow
  • Mock browser interaction

For ATProto Tests#

  • Mock HTTP responses for resolver tests
  • Test DID document parsing
  • Mock XRPC endpoints
  • Test authentication flows

Coverage Goals#

Current: 39.0% (improved from 37.7%, +1.3%) Previous: 37.7% (improved from 33.5%, +4.2%) Total improvement: 39.0% vs 31.2% baseline = +7.8%

Top Packages by Coverage:

  • pkg/hold: 98.0% (excellent)
  • pkg/s3: 97.4% (excellent)
  • pkg/appview/licenses: 93.0% (excellent)
  • pkg/appview: 81.8% (excellent)
  • pkg/logging: 75.0% (good)

Key File-Level Achievements:

  • pkg/appview/middleware/auth.go: 98.8% avg (excellent)
  • pkg/appview/middleware/registry.go: 90.8% avg (excellent)
  • pkg/appview/storage/manifest_store.go: 85%+ (CRITICAL improvement from 0%)
  • pkg/appview/storage/profile.go: 98%+ (new file, excellent)
  • pkg/atproto/client.go: 74.8% (good)
  • pkg/atproto/resolver.go: 74.5% (good)

Packages Needing Work:

  • 🟡 pkg/auth/token: 68.8% (good)
  • 🟡 pkg/appview/middleware: 57.8% (package avg lowered by Repository())
  • 🟡 pkg/auth: 55.7% (stable)
  • 🟡 pkg/hold/oci: 51.9% (needs work)
  • 🟡 pkg/appview/storage: 51.4% (critical gaps remain)
  • 🟡 pkg/auth/oauth: 50.7% (improving, was 48.3%) 🎯 +2.4%
  • 🟡 pkg/hold/pds: 47.2% (needs work)
  • 🟡 pkg/appview/db: 41.2% (decreased from 44.8%, tracking more code paths) 🔴 -3.6%
  • 🟡 pkg/atproto: 27.8% (improving, was 26.1%) 🎯 +1.7%
  • 🟡 pkg/appview/handlers: 19.7% (greatly improved from 2.1%) 🎯 +17.6%

Short-term Goal (Phase 1 completion): 45%+

  • ✅ Cover all critical middleware (COMPLETE)
  • ✅ Cover ATProto client and resolver (COMPLETE)
  • ✅ Cover storage manifest operations (COMPLETE 🎉)
  • ⭐ Cover storage blob write operations (HIGHEST PRIORITY - Put/Create/Writer)
  • ⭐ Cover storage blob routing (HIGH PRIORITY)

Medium-term Goal (Phase 2): 50%+

  • Complete remaining storage layer (blob writes)
  • Improve database layer coverage (44.8% → 70%+)
  • Complete OAuth implementation (refresher.GetSession, server.ServeCallback)
  • Add storage crew validation

Long-term Goal (Phase 3-4): 55-60%

  • Event processing (jetstream)
  • Web UI handlers (currently 2.1%)
  • Comprehensive integration tests

Realistic Target: 55-60% (excluding some UI handlers and integration-heavy code)

Note: Package percentages may decrease as new files are added to coverage tracking, but this reflects improved test comprehensiveness, not regression. Focus on file-level coverage for critical paths.


Notes#

  • Test files exist: Most files in pkg/ now have corresponding *_test.go files, but many functions remain at 0% coverage
  • SQLite vs PostgreSQL: Current tests use SQLite. For production multi-instance deployments, consider PostgreSQL tests
  • Concurrency: Many components (cache, token refresher, OAuth) have concurrency concerns that need explicit testing
  • Integration Tests: Consider adding integration tests that spin up a real PDS + hold service for end-to-end validation
  • Mock Strategy: Use interfaces (like atproto.Client) to enable easy mocking. Consider a mock package in pkg/testing/
  • Critical path first: Focus on middleware and storage layers before web UI, as these are essential for core registry operations