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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2/* 3 * Dynamic loading of modules into the kernel. 4 * 5 * Rewritten by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu> Dec 1996 6 * Rewritten again by Rusty Russell, 2002 7 */ 8 9#ifndef _LINUX_MODULE_H 10#define _LINUX_MODULE_H 11 12#include <linux/list.h> 13#include <linux/stat.h> 14#include <linux/buildid.h> 15#include <linux/compiler.h> 16#include <linux/cache.h> 17#include <linux/cleanup.h> 18#include <linux/kmod.h> 19#include <linux/init.h> 20#include <linux/elf.h> 21#include <linux/stringify.h> 22#include <linux/kobject.h> 23#include <linux/moduleparam.h> 24#include <linux/jump_label.h> 25#include <linux/export.h> 26#include <linux/rbtree_latch.h> 27#include <linux/error-injection.h> 28#include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h> 29#include <linux/srcu.h> 30#include <linux/static_call_types.h> 31#include <linux/dynamic_debug.h> 32 33#include <linux/percpu.h> 34#include <asm/module.h> 35 36#define MODULE_NAME_LEN __MODULE_NAME_LEN 37 38struct modversion_info { 39 unsigned long crc; 40 char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; 41}; 42 43struct module; 44struct exception_table_entry; 45 46struct module_kobject { 47 struct kobject kobj; 48 struct module *mod; 49 struct kobject *drivers_dir; 50 struct module_param_attrs *mp; 51 struct completion *kobj_completion; 52} __randomize_layout; 53 54struct module_attribute { 55 struct attribute attr; 56 ssize_t (*show)(const struct module_attribute *, struct module_kobject *, 57 char *); 58 ssize_t (*store)(const struct module_attribute *, struct module_kobject *, 59 const char *, size_t count); 60 void (*setup)(struct module *, const char *); 61 int (*test)(struct module *); 62 void (*free)(struct module *); 63}; 64 65struct module_version_attribute { 66 struct module_attribute mattr; 67 const char *module_name; 68 const char *version; 69}; 70 71extern ssize_t __modver_version_show(const struct module_attribute *, 72 struct module_kobject *, char *); 73 74extern const struct module_attribute module_uevent; 75 76/* These are either module local, or the kernel's dummy ones. */ 77extern int init_module(void); 78extern void cleanup_module(void); 79 80#ifndef MODULE 81/** 82 * module_init() - driver initialization entry point 83 * @x: function to be run at kernel boot time or module insertion 84 * 85 * module_init() will either be called during do_initcalls() (if 86 * builtin) or at module insertion time (if a module). There can only 87 * be one per module. 88 */ 89#define module_init(x) __initcall(x); 90 91/** 92 * module_exit() - driver exit entry point 93 * @x: function to be run when driver is removed 94 * 95 * module_exit() will wrap the driver clean-up code 96 * with cleanup_module() when used with rmmod when 97 * the driver is a module. If the driver is statically 98 * compiled into the kernel, module_exit() has no effect. 99 * There can only be one per module. 100 */ 101#define module_exit(x) __exitcall(x); 102 103#else /* MODULE */ 104 105/* 106 * In most cases loadable modules do not need custom 107 * initcall levels. There are still some valid cases where 108 * a driver may be needed early if built in, and does not 109 * matter when built as a loadable module. Like bus 110 * snooping debug drivers. 111 */ 112#define early_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 113#define core_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 114#define core_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn) 115#define postcore_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 116#define postcore_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn) 117#define arch_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 118#define subsys_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 119#define subsys_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn) 120#define fs_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 121#define fs_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn) 122#define rootfs_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 123#define device_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 124#define device_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn) 125#define late_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 126#define late_initcall_sync(fn) module_init(fn) 127 128#define console_initcall(fn) module_init(fn) 129 130/* Each module must use one module_init(). */ 131#define module_init(initfn) \ 132 static inline initcall_t __maybe_unused __inittest(void) \ 133 { return initfn; } \ 134 int init_module(void) __copy(initfn) \ 135 __attribute__((alias(#initfn))); \ 136 ___ADDRESSABLE(init_module, __initdata); 137 138/* This is only required if you want to be unloadable. */ 139#define module_exit(exitfn) \ 140 static inline exitcall_t __maybe_unused __exittest(void) \ 141 { return exitfn; } \ 142 void cleanup_module(void) __copy(exitfn) \ 143 __attribute__((alias(#exitfn))); \ 144 ___ADDRESSABLE(cleanup_module, __exitdata); 145 146#endif 147 148/* This means "can be init if no module support, otherwise module load 149 may call it." */ 150#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 151#define __init_or_module 152#define __initdata_or_module 153#define __initconst_or_module 154#else 155#define __init_or_module __init 156#define __initdata_or_module __initdata 157#define __initconst_or_module __initconst 158#endif /*CONFIG_MODULES*/ 159 160struct module_kobject *lookup_or_create_module_kobject(const char *name); 161 162/* For userspace: you can also call me... */ 163#define MODULE_ALIAS(_alias) MODULE_INFO(alias, _alias) 164 165/* Soft module dependencies. See man modprobe.d for details. 166 * Example: MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: module-foo module-bar post: module-baz") 167 */ 168#define MODULE_SOFTDEP(_softdep) MODULE_INFO(softdep, _softdep) 169 170/* 171 * Weak module dependencies. See man modprobe.d for details. 172 * Example: MODULE_WEAKDEP("module-foo") 173 */ 174#define MODULE_WEAKDEP(_weakdep) MODULE_INFO(weakdep, _weakdep) 175 176/* 177 * MODULE_FILE is used for generating modules.builtin 178 * So, make it no-op when this is being built as a module 179 */ 180#ifdef MODULE 181#define MODULE_FILE 182#else 183#define MODULE_FILE MODULE_INFO(file, KBUILD_MODFILE); 184#endif 185 186/* 187 * The following license idents are currently accepted as indicating free 188 * software modules 189 * 190 * "GPL" [GNU Public License v2] 191 * "GPL v2" [GNU Public License v2] 192 * "GPL and additional rights" [GNU Public License v2 rights and more] 193 * "Dual BSD/GPL" [GNU Public License v2 194 * or BSD license choice] 195 * "Dual MIT/GPL" [GNU Public License v2 196 * or MIT license choice] 197 * "Dual MPL/GPL" [GNU Public License v2 198 * or Mozilla license choice] 199 * 200 * The following other idents are available 201 * 202 * "Proprietary" [Non free products] 203 * 204 * Both "GPL v2" and "GPL" (the latter also in dual licensed strings) are 205 * merely stating that the module is licensed under the GPL v2, but are not 206 * telling whether "GPL v2 only" or "GPL v2 or later". The reason why there 207 * are two variants is a historic and failed attempt to convey more 208 * information in the MODULE_LICENSE string. For module loading the 209 * "only/or later" distinction is completely irrelevant and does neither 210 * replace the proper license identifiers in the corresponding source file 211 * nor amends them in any way. The sole purpose is to make the 212 * 'Proprietary' flagging work and to refuse to bind symbols which are 213 * exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL when a non free module is loaded. 214 * 215 * In the same way "BSD" is not a clear license information. It merely 216 * states, that the module is licensed under one of the compatible BSD 217 * license variants. The detailed and correct license information is again 218 * to be found in the corresponding source files. 219 * 220 * There are dual licensed components, but when running with Linux it is the 221 * GPL that is relevant so this is a non issue. Similarly LGPL linked with GPL 222 * is a GPL combined work. 223 * 224 * This exists for several reasons 225 * 1. So modinfo can show license info for users wanting to vet their setup 226 * is free 227 * 2. So the community can ignore bug reports including proprietary modules 228 * 3. So vendors can do likewise based on their own policies 229 */ 230#define MODULE_LICENSE(_license) MODULE_FILE MODULE_INFO(license, _license) 231 232/* 233 * Author(s), use "Name <email>" or just "Name", for multiple 234 * authors use multiple MODULE_AUTHOR() statements/lines. 235 */ 236#define MODULE_AUTHOR(_author) MODULE_INFO(author, _author) 237 238/* What your module does. */ 239#define MODULE_DESCRIPTION(_description) MODULE_INFO(description, _description) 240 241/* 242 * Format: __mod_device_table__kmod_<modname>__<type>__<name> 243 * Parts of the string `__kmod_` and `__` are used as delimiters when parsing 244 * a symbol in file2alias.c 245 */ 246#define __mod_device_table(type, name) \ 247 __PASTE(__mod_device_table__, \ 248 __PASTE(kmod_, \ 249 __PASTE(__KBUILD_MODNAME, \ 250 __PASTE(__, \ 251 __PASTE(type, \ 252 __PASTE(__, name)))))) 253 254/* Creates an alias so file2alias.c can find device table. */ 255#define MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name) \ 256static typeof(name) __mod_device_table(type, name) \ 257 __attribute__ ((used, alias(__stringify(name)))) 258 259/* Version of form [<epoch>:]<version>[-<extra-version>]. 260 * Or for CVS/RCS ID version, everything but the number is stripped. 261 * <epoch>: A (small) unsigned integer which allows you to start versions 262 * anew. If not mentioned, it's zero. eg. "2:1.0" is after 263 * "1:2.0". 264 265 * <version>: The <version> may contain only alphanumerics and the 266 * character `.'. Ordered by numeric sort for numeric parts, 267 * ascii sort for ascii parts (as per RPM or DEB algorithm). 268 269 * <extraversion>: Like <version>, but inserted for local 270 * customizations, eg "rh3" or "rusty1". 271 272 * Using this automatically adds a checksum of the .c files and the 273 * local headers in "srcversion". 274 */ 275 276#if defined(MODULE) || !defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) 277#define MODULE_VERSION(_version) MODULE_INFO(version, _version) 278#else 279#define MODULE_VERSION(_version) \ 280 MODULE_INFO(version, _version); \ 281 static const struct module_version_attribute __modver_attr \ 282 __used __section("__modver") \ 283 __aligned(__alignof__(struct module_version_attribute)) \ 284 = { \ 285 .mattr = { \ 286 .attr = { \ 287 .name = "version", \ 288 .mode = S_IRUGO, \ 289 }, \ 290 .show = __modver_version_show, \ 291 }, \ 292 .module_name = KBUILD_MODNAME, \ 293 .version = _version, \ 294 } 295#endif 296 297/* Optional firmware file (or files) needed by the module 298 * format is simply firmware file name. Multiple firmware 299 * files require multiple MODULE_FIRMWARE() specifiers */ 300#define MODULE_FIRMWARE(_firmware) MODULE_INFO(firmware, _firmware) 301 302#define MODULE_IMPORT_NS(ns) MODULE_INFO(import_ns, ns) 303 304struct notifier_block; 305 306enum module_state { 307 MODULE_STATE_LIVE, /* Normal state. */ 308 MODULE_STATE_COMING, /* Full formed, running module_init. */ 309 MODULE_STATE_GOING, /* Going away. */ 310 MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED, /* Still setting it up. */ 311}; 312 313struct mod_tree_node { 314 struct module *mod; 315 struct latch_tree_node node; 316}; 317 318enum mod_mem_type { 319 MOD_TEXT = 0, 320 MOD_DATA, 321 MOD_RODATA, 322 MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT, 323 MOD_INIT_TEXT, 324 MOD_INIT_DATA, 325 MOD_INIT_RODATA, 326 327 MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES, 328 MOD_INVALID = -1, 329}; 330 331#define mod_mem_type_is_init(type) \ 332 ((type) == MOD_INIT_TEXT || \ 333 (type) == MOD_INIT_DATA || \ 334 (type) == MOD_INIT_RODATA) 335 336#define mod_mem_type_is_core(type) (!mod_mem_type_is_init(type)) 337 338#define mod_mem_type_is_text(type) \ 339 ((type) == MOD_TEXT || \ 340 (type) == MOD_INIT_TEXT) 341 342#define mod_mem_type_is_data(type) (!mod_mem_type_is_text(type)) 343 344#define mod_mem_type_is_core_data(type) \ 345 (mod_mem_type_is_core(type) && \ 346 mod_mem_type_is_data(type)) 347 348#define for_each_mod_mem_type(type) \ 349 for (enum mod_mem_type (type) = 0; \ 350 (type) < MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES; (type)++) 351 352#define for_class_mod_mem_type(type, class) \ 353 for_each_mod_mem_type(type) \ 354 if (mod_mem_type_is_##class(type)) 355 356struct module_memory { 357 void *base; 358 bool is_rox; 359 unsigned int size; 360 361#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP 362 struct mod_tree_node mtn; 363#endif 364}; 365 366#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP 367/* Only touch one cacheline for common rbtree-for-core-layout case. */ 368#define __module_memory_align ____cacheline_aligned 369#else 370#define __module_memory_align 371#endif 372 373struct mod_kallsyms { 374 Elf_Sym *symtab; 375 unsigned int num_symtab; 376 char *strtab; 377 char *typetab; 378}; 379 380#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH 381/** 382 * struct klp_modinfo - ELF information preserved from the livepatch module 383 * 384 * @hdr: ELF header 385 * @sechdrs: Section header table 386 * @secstrings: String table for the section headers 387 * @symndx: The symbol table section index 388 */ 389struct klp_modinfo { 390 Elf_Ehdr hdr; 391 Elf_Shdr *sechdrs; 392 char *secstrings; 393 unsigned int symndx; 394}; 395#endif 396 397struct module { 398 enum module_state state; 399 400 /* Member of list of modules */ 401 struct list_head list; 402 403 /* Unique handle for this module */ 404 char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; 405 406#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID 407 /* Module build ID */ 408 unsigned char build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE_MAX]; 409#endif 410 411 /* Sysfs stuff. */ 412 struct module_kobject mkobj; 413 struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs; 414 const char *version; 415 const char *srcversion; 416 struct kobject *holders_dir; 417 418 /* Exported symbols */ 419 const struct kernel_symbol *syms; 420 const u32 *crcs; 421 unsigned int num_syms; 422 423#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS 424 s32 *kcfi_traps; 425 s32 *kcfi_traps_end; 426#endif 427 428 /* Kernel parameters. */ 429#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS 430 struct mutex param_lock; 431#endif 432 struct kernel_param *kp; 433 unsigned int num_kp; 434 435 /* GPL-only exported symbols. */ 436 unsigned int num_gpl_syms; 437 const struct kernel_symbol *gpl_syms; 438 const u32 *gpl_crcs; 439 bool using_gplonly_symbols; 440 441#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG 442 /* Signature was verified. */ 443 bool sig_ok; 444#endif 445 446 bool async_probe_requested; 447 448 /* Exception table */ 449 unsigned int num_exentries; 450 struct exception_table_entry *extable; 451 452 /* Startup function. */ 453 int (*init)(void); 454 455 struct module_memory mem[MOD_MEM_NUM_TYPES] __module_memory_align; 456 457 /* Arch-specific module values */ 458 struct mod_arch_specific arch; 459 460 unsigned long taints; /* same bits as kernel:taint_flags */ 461 462#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG 463 /* Support for BUG */ 464 unsigned num_bugs; 465 struct list_head bug_list; 466 struct bug_entry *bug_table; 467#endif 468 469#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 470 /* Protected by RCU and/or module_mutex: use rcu_dereference() */ 471 struct mod_kallsyms __rcu *kallsyms; 472 struct mod_kallsyms core_kallsyms; 473 474 /* Section attributes */ 475 struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs; 476 477 /* Notes attributes */ 478 struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs; 479#endif 480 481 /* The command line arguments (may be mangled). People like 482 keeping pointers to this stuff */ 483 char *args; 484 485#ifdef CONFIG_SMP 486 /* Per-cpu data. */ 487 void __percpu *percpu; 488 unsigned int percpu_size; 489#endif 490 void *noinstr_text_start; 491 unsigned int noinstr_text_size; 492 493#ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS 494 unsigned int num_tracepoints; 495 tracepoint_ptr_t *tracepoints_ptrs; 496#endif 497#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_SRCU 498 unsigned int num_srcu_structs; 499 struct srcu_struct **srcu_struct_ptrs; 500#endif 501#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS 502 unsigned int num_bpf_raw_events; 503 struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_raw_events; 504#endif 505#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES 506 unsigned int btf_data_size; 507 unsigned int btf_base_data_size; 508 void *btf_data; 509 void *btf_base_data; 510#endif 511#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL 512 struct jump_entry *jump_entries; 513 unsigned int num_jump_entries; 514#endif 515#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING 516 unsigned int num_trace_bprintk_fmt; 517 const char **trace_bprintk_fmt_start; 518#endif 519#ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING 520 struct trace_event_call **trace_events; 521 unsigned int num_trace_events; 522 struct trace_eval_map **trace_evals; 523 unsigned int num_trace_evals; 524#endif 525#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 526 unsigned int num_ftrace_callsites; 527 unsigned long *ftrace_callsites; 528#endif 529#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES 530 void *kprobes_text_start; 531 unsigned int kprobes_text_size; 532 unsigned long *kprobe_blacklist; 533 unsigned int num_kprobe_blacklist; 534#endif 535#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE 536 int num_static_call_sites; 537 struct static_call_site *static_call_sites; 538#endif 539#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) 540 int num_kunit_init_suites; 541 struct kunit_suite **kunit_init_suites; 542 int num_kunit_suites; 543 struct kunit_suite **kunit_suites; 544#endif 545 546 547#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH 548 bool klp; /* Is this a livepatch module? */ 549 bool klp_alive; 550 551 /* ELF information */ 552 struct klp_modinfo *klp_info; 553#endif 554 555#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK_INDEX 556 unsigned int printk_index_size; 557 struct pi_entry **printk_index_start; 558#endif 559 560#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD 561 /* What modules depend on me? */ 562 struct list_head source_list; 563 /* What modules do I depend on? */ 564 struct list_head target_list; 565 566 /* Destruction function. */ 567 void (*exit)(void); 568 569 atomic_t refcnt; 570#endif 571 572#ifdef CONFIG_CONSTRUCTORS 573 /* Constructor functions. */ 574 ctor_fn_t *ctors; 575 unsigned int num_ctors; 576#endif 577 578#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 579 struct error_injection_entry *ei_funcs; 580 unsigned int num_ei_funcs; 581#endif 582#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE 583 struct _ddebug_info dyndbg_info; 584#endif 585} ____cacheline_aligned __randomize_layout; 586#ifndef MODULE_ARCH_INIT 587#define MODULE_ARCH_INIT {} 588#endif 589 590#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 591 592/* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls must be symmetric) */ 593void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol); 594void *__symbol_get_gpl(const char *symbol); 595#define symbol_get(x) ({ \ 596 static const char __notrim[] \ 597 __used __section(".no_trim_symbol") = __stringify(x); \ 598 (typeof(&x))(__symbol_get(__stringify(x))); }) 599 600#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_KALLSYMS_SYMBOL_VALUE 601static inline unsigned long kallsyms_symbol_value(const Elf_Sym *sym) 602{ 603 return sym->st_value; 604} 605#endif 606 607/* FIXME: It'd be nice to isolate modules during init, too, so they 608 aren't used before they (may) fail. But presently too much code 609 (IDE & SCSI) require entry into the module during init.*/ 610static inline bool module_is_live(struct module *mod) 611{ 612 return mod->state != MODULE_STATE_GOING; 613} 614 615static inline bool module_is_coming(struct module *mod) 616{ 617 return mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING; 618} 619 620struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr); 621struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr); 622bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr); 623bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr); 624bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr); 625bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr); 626 627static inline bool within_module_mem_type(unsigned long addr, 628 const struct module *mod, 629 enum mod_mem_type type) 630{ 631 unsigned long base, size; 632 633 base = (unsigned long)mod->mem[type].base; 634 size = mod->mem[type].size; 635 return addr - base < size; 636} 637 638static inline bool within_module_core(unsigned long addr, 639 const struct module *mod) 640{ 641 for_class_mod_mem_type(type, core) { 642 if (within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, type)) 643 return true; 644 } 645 return false; 646} 647 648static inline bool within_module_init(unsigned long addr, 649 const struct module *mod) 650{ 651 for_class_mod_mem_type(type, init) { 652 if (within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, type)) 653 return true; 654 } 655 return false; 656} 657 658static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod) 659{ 660 return within_module_init(addr, mod) || within_module_core(addr, mod); 661} 662 663/* Search for module by name: must be in a RCU critical section. */ 664struct module *find_module(const char *name); 665 666extern void __noreturn __module_put_and_kthread_exit(struct module *mod, 667 long code); 668#define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) __module_put_and_kthread_exit(THIS_MODULE, code) 669 670#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD 671int module_refcount(struct module *mod); 672void __symbol_put(const char *symbol); 673#define symbol_put(x) __symbol_put(__stringify(x)) 674void symbol_put_addr(void *addr); 675 676/* Sometimes we know we already have a refcount, and it's easier not 677 to handle the error case (which only happens with rmmod --wait). */ 678extern void __module_get(struct module *module); 679 680/** 681 * try_module_get() - take module refcount unless module is being removed 682 * @module: the module we should check for 683 * 684 * Only try to get a module reference count if the module is not being removed. 685 * This call will fail if the module is in the process of being removed. 686 * 687 * Care must also be taken to ensure the module exists and is alive prior to 688 * usage of this call. This can be gauranteed through two means: 689 * 690 * 1) Direct protection: you know an earlier caller must have increased the 691 * module reference through __module_get(). This can typically be achieved 692 * by having another entity other than the module itself increment the 693 * module reference count. 694 * 695 * 2) Implied protection: there is an implied protection against module 696 * removal. An example of this is the implied protection used by kernfs / 697 * sysfs. The sysfs store / read file operations are guaranteed to exist 698 * through the use of kernfs's active reference (see kernfs_active()) and a 699 * sysfs / kernfs file removal cannot happen unless the same file is not 700 * active. Therefore, if a sysfs file is being read or written to the module 701 * which created it must still exist. It is therefore safe to use 702 * try_module_get() on module sysfs store / read ops. 703 * 704 * One of the real values to try_module_get() is the module_is_live() check 705 * which ensures that the caller of try_module_get() can yield to userspace 706 * module removal requests and gracefully fail if the module is on its way out. 707 * 708 * Returns true if the reference count was successfully incremented. 709 */ 710extern bool try_module_get(struct module *module); 711 712/** 713 * module_put() - release a reference count to a module 714 * @module: the module we should release a reference count for 715 * 716 * If you successfully bump a reference count to a module with try_module_get(), 717 * when you are finished you must call module_put() to release that reference 718 * count. 719 */ 720extern void module_put(struct module *module); 721 722#else /*!CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD*/ 723static inline bool try_module_get(struct module *module) 724{ 725 return !module || module_is_live(module); 726} 727static inline void module_put(struct module *module) 728{ 729} 730static inline void __module_get(struct module *module) 731{ 732} 733#define symbol_put(x) do { } while (0) 734#define symbol_put_addr(p) do { } while (0) 735 736#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */ 737 738/* This is a #define so the string doesn't get put in every .o file */ 739#define module_name(mod) \ 740({ \ 741 struct module *__mod = (mod); \ 742 __mod ? __mod->name : "kernel"; \ 743}) 744 745static inline const unsigned char *module_buildid(struct module *mod) 746{ 747#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID 748 return mod->build_id; 749#else 750 return NULL; 751#endif 752} 753 754/* Dereference module function descriptor */ 755void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr); 756 757int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); 758int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); 759 760extern void print_modules(void); 761 762static inline bool module_requested_async_probing(struct module *module) 763{ 764 return module && module->async_probe_requested; 765} 766 767static inline bool is_livepatch_module(struct module *mod) 768{ 769#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH 770 return mod->klp; 771#else 772 return false; 773#endif 774} 775 776void module_for_each_mod(int(*func)(struct module *mod, void *data), void *data); 777 778#else /* !CONFIG_MODULES... */ 779 780static inline struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr) 781{ 782 return NULL; 783} 784 785static inline struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr) 786{ 787 return NULL; 788} 789 790static inline bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr) 791{ 792 return false; 793} 794 795static inline bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) 796{ 797 return false; 798} 799 800static inline bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr) 801{ 802 return false; 803} 804 805static inline bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr) 806{ 807 return false; 808} 809 810static inline bool within_module_core(unsigned long addr, 811 const struct module *mod) 812{ 813 return false; 814} 815 816static inline bool within_module_init(unsigned long addr, 817 const struct module *mod) 818{ 819 return false; 820} 821 822static inline bool within_module(unsigned long addr, const struct module *mod) 823{ 824 return false; 825} 826 827/* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls should be symmetric) */ 828#define symbol_get(x) ({ extern typeof(x) x __attribute__((weak,visibility("hidden"))); &(x); }) 829#define symbol_put(x) do { } while (0) 830#define symbol_put_addr(x) do { } while (0) 831 832static inline void __module_get(struct module *module) 833{ 834} 835 836static inline bool try_module_get(struct module *module) 837{ 838 return true; 839} 840 841static inline void module_put(struct module *module) 842{ 843} 844 845#define module_name(mod) "kernel" 846 847static inline int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 848{ 849 /* no events will happen anyway, so this can always succeed */ 850 return 0; 851} 852 853static inline int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 854{ 855 return 0; 856} 857 858#define module_put_and_kthread_exit(code) kthread_exit(code) 859 860static inline void print_modules(void) 861{ 862} 863 864static inline bool module_requested_async_probing(struct module *module) 865{ 866 return false; 867} 868 869 870/* Dereference module function descriptor */ 871static inline 872void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr) 873{ 874 return ptr; 875} 876 877static inline bool module_is_coming(struct module *mod) 878{ 879 return false; 880} 881 882static inline void module_for_each_mod(int(*func)(struct module *mod, void *data), void *data) 883{ 884} 885#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ 886 887#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS 888extern struct kset *module_kset; 889extern const struct kobj_type module_ktype; 890#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ 891 892#define symbol_request(x) try_then_request_module(symbol_get(x), "symbol:" #x) 893 894/* BELOW HERE ALL THESE ARE OBSOLETE AND WILL VANISH */ 895 896#define __MODULE_STRING(x) __stringify(x) 897 898#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG 899void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *, const Elf_Shdr *, 900 struct module *); 901void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *); 902 903#else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ 904 905static inline void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, 906 const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, 907 struct module *mod) 908{ 909} 910static inline void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *mod) {} 911#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ 912 913#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE 914extern bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline); 915#else 916static inline bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline) 917{ 918 return true; 919} 920#endif 921 922#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG 923bool is_module_sig_enforced(void); 924 925void set_module_sig_enforced(void); 926 927static inline bool module_sig_ok(struct module *module) 928{ 929 return module->sig_ok; 930} 931#else /* !CONFIG_MODULE_SIG */ 932static inline bool is_module_sig_enforced(void) 933{ 934 return false; 935} 936 937static inline void set_module_sig_enforced(void) 938{ 939} 940 941static inline bool module_sig_ok(struct module *module) 942{ 943 return true; 944} 945#endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_SIG */ 946 947#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) 948int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(const char *modname, 949 int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long), 950 void *data); 951 952/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. namebuf should be at 953 * least KSYM_NAME_LEN long: a pointer to namebuf is returned if 954 * found, otherwise NULL. 955 */ 956int module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, 957 unsigned long *symbolsize, 958 unsigned long *offset, 959 char **modname, const unsigned char **modbuildid, 960 char *namebuf); 961int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname); 962int lookup_module_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, 963 unsigned long *size, 964 unsigned long *offset, 965 char *modname, 966 char *name); 967 968/* Returns 0 and fills in value, defined and namebuf, or -ERANGE if 969 * symnum out of range. 970 */ 971int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type, 972 char *name, char *module_name, int *exported); 973 974/* Look for this name: can be of form module:name. */ 975unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name); 976 977unsigned long find_kallsyms_symbol_value(struct module *mod, const char *name); 978 979#else /* CONFIG_MODULES && CONFIG_KALLSYMS */ 980 981static inline int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(const char *modname, 982 int (*fn)(void *, const char *, unsigned long), 983 void *data) 984{ 985 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 986} 987 988/* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. NULL means not found. */ 989static inline int module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, 990 unsigned long *symbolsize, 991 unsigned long *offset, 992 char **modname, 993 const unsigned char **modbuildid, 994 char *namebuf) 995{ 996 return 0; 997} 998 999static inline int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname) 1000{ 1001 return -ERANGE; 1002} 1003 1004static inline int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, 1005 char *type, char *name, 1006 char *module_name, int *exported) 1007{ 1008 return -ERANGE; 1009} 1010 1011static inline unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name) 1012{ 1013 return 0; 1014} 1015 1016static inline unsigned long find_kallsyms_symbol_value(struct module *mod, 1017 const char *name) 1018{ 1019 return 0; 1020} 1021 1022#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES && CONFIG_KALLSYMS */ 1023 1024/* Define __free(module_put) macro for struct module *. */ 1025DEFINE_FREE(module_put, struct module *, if (_T) module_put(_T)) 1026 1027#endif /* _LINUX_MODULE_H */