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pages/blog: the founder box

Signed-off-by: Anirudh Oppiliappan <anirudh@tangled.org>

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··· 1 + --- 2 + atroot: true 3 + template: 4 + slug: founderbox 5 + title: The founder box 6 + subtitle: Thinking inside boxes 7 + date: 2026-04-16 8 + draft: false 9 + --- 10 + 11 + For the entirety of my life up until a year ago, I put myself in a box. 12 + A metaphorical box, categorized by my skills, interests and epistemic 13 + scope. This was entirely self-imposed, but I suppose clinging onto 14 + identity is only human. Let's call this the "programmer box". The term 15 + is somewhat lossy but it serves the purpose here. The content I 16 + consumed, the people I interacted with, the _culture_ that I found 17 + myself steeped in. 18 + 19 + The programmer box is tight. It's well-bounded and there are clear 20 + membership criterea. You write code, you're good at it, and there are 21 + legible, well-defined steps to get better at it. Understanding, nay, 22 + grokking computer systems and building an intuition for it is a 23 + tractable process. 24 + 25 + <figure> 26 + <img class="object-cover relative w-full mb-3" 27 + src="https://cdn.anirudh.fi/cdn-cgi/image/width=600,height=400/img/boxes.png" /> 28 + <figcaption><a href="https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/collection/object/Kluis-en-juwelenkist--b38d83b7dbec9d007c01367df3e386f7">Strongbox and Jewel Casket</a>, Rijksmuseum</figcaption> 29 + </figure> 30 + 31 + When we began [Tangled](https://tangled.org), I firmly held my position 32 + within the programmer box. For many months we just wrote code and 33 + architected parts of the larger system. And then the more ... unbounded 34 + stuff began to creep in. I was now responsible for figuring out (at 35 + varying levels of depth) accounting and finance, Finnish corporate law, 36 + talking to investors, and so much more. I was now a "founder", and the 37 + anchors of knowing what I know, knowing what I don't and knowing how to 38 + get better were all simultaneously lifted. 39 + 40 + The founder box is loose. The membership criterea doesn't really exist, 41 + and unlike the programmer (or any vertical for that matter) identity 42 + which is earned (to some extent anyway), being a founder feels a lot 43 + more provisional, self-declared. There's culture but everything else is 44 + uncharted. 45 + 46 + <figure> 47 + <img class="object-cover relative w-full mb-3" 48 + src="https://cdn.anirudh.fi/cdn-cgi/image/width=600,height=400/img/workshop.png" /> 49 + <figcaption><a href="https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/collection/object/Weavers-Workshop--f9ea451b4168b46e4fef74fa3b8568d1?tab=data">Weavers' Workshop</a>, Rijksmuseum</figcaption> 50 + </figure> 51 + 52 + Consider companies of the 19th and early 20th centuries. Founding a 53 + business back then was largely an extension of knowing *a thing*: your 54 + trade. You were perhaps a blacksmith, a mill operator, or sold a good. 55 + Most knowledge was inherited vertically, i.e. passed down through 56 + apprenticeship or family. The systems around you were slow moving enough 57 + that the peripheral knowledge likely wasn't all that much. 58 + 59 + Founders today are born into a more multi-faceted and interconnected 60 + system; the peripheral knowledge required is significantly more. The 61 + modern founder's epistemic scope is exhaustingly large even to just 62 + reason about their companies. For example, a hiring decision is legal, 63 + financial, *and* cultural decision. And none of this is inherited -- 64 + founders must construct a working model of this system as they navigate 65 + its nuances. Importantly, this system is irreducibly ambigious with no 66 + clear path toward mastery -- unlike programming or whatever else. 67 + 68 + I suspect that this expansion of epistemic scope from whatever prior 69 + boxes is responsible for the ever so visible "techbro hubris". I kinda 70 + get it: you have to rapidly assemble fluency in a whole new set of 71 + domains that you previously had nothing to do with, and this assembly 72 + can sometimes feel like mastery. I know it did for me. Some of it is 73 + most certainly performative but it's a function of the system -- 74 + showcasing intellectual breadth gets you forward. The market selects for 75 + this hubris -- VCs pattern-match on this behavior as it reads as 76 + conviction and vision (and they subseqently mirror this behavior). 77 + 78 + I know that there's no going back now -- the founder box is as 79 + exhilarating as it is indeterminate. The edges are gone, and I've 80 + stopped looking for them.
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