ocaml-cfdp: enable MDX on lib/eio/*.mli, fix README example types
The cfdp_eio README and lib/eio/*.mli code blocks did not type-check
because env#net needs an explicit subtyping coercion before passing
into connect, and the Eio_main.run wrapper made the example a top-level
side-effect rather than a callable. Refactor into named functions and
project env#net to ': [`Generic] Eio.Net.ty Eio.Resource.t' inline.
Also re-export Filestore_eio from the public Cfdp_eio module and add
the MDX stanza so the .mli examples now run alongside the README.