Parse OEM covariance blocks (CCSDS 502.0-B-3)
Add covariance_entry type with epoch, reference frame, and 21-element
lower triangle of 6x6 covariance matrix. Parse COVARIANCE_START/STOP
blocks including EPOCH, COV_REF_FRAME, and float rows. Previously
these blocks were silently skipped.
Test validates parsing against CCSDS sample04.oem covariance block:
correct epoch, frame, 21 elements, C11 and C66 values.