(graphcache) - Replace buildClientSchema with lean implementation (#1189)
* Add reimplementation of buildClientSchema
* Replace GraphQLSchema with local SchemaIntrospector
* Replace root type getters with properties
* Remove unnecessary cruft on SchemaIntrospector
* Fix linting errors
* Remove specific Scalar construction
* Add changeset
* Refactor schema predicates to be name-based
* Rename buildClientSchema.ts to schema.ts
* Update changeset
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