Fix PHP 8.1 "strlen(null)" exception in Auth for Missing Client ID Cookie
Summary:
`strlen()` was used in Phabricator to check if a generic value is a non-empty string.
This behavior is deprecated since PHP 8.1. Phorge adopts `phutil_nonempty_string()` as a replacement.
Note: this may highlight other absurd input values that might be worth correcting
instead of just ignoring. If phutil_nonempty_string() throws an exception in your
instance, report it to Phorge to evaluate and fix that specific corner case.
```
ERROR 8192: strlen(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated at [/var/www/html/phorge/phorge/src/applications/auth/provider/PhabricatorAuthProvider.php:570]
```
Also fix a similar issue a few lines below.
Closes T16371
Test Plan: I was playing around with the OAuth Server prototype application; I think I had not copied the token and secret of the consumer back to the config yet while still trying to visit the Redirect URI. Don't remember details; sorry.
Reviewers: O1 Blessed Committers, mainframe98
Reviewed By: O1 Blessed Committers, mainframe98
Subscribers: tobiaswiese, valerio.bozzolan, Matthew, Cigaryno
Maniphest Tasks: T16371
Differential Revision: https://we.phorge.it/D26540