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nsfs: mark dentry with DCACHE_RCUACCESS

Andrey reported a use-after-free in __ns_get_path():

spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline]
lockref_get_not_dead+0x19/0x80 lib/lockref.c:179
__ns_get_path+0x197/0x860 fs/nsfs.c:66
open_related_ns+0xda/0x200 fs/nsfs.c:143
sock_ioctl+0x39d/0x440 net/socket.c:1001
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:45 [inline]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x1bf/0x1780 fs/ioctl.c:685
SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:700 [inline]
SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:691

We are under rcu read lock protection at that point:

rcu_read_lock();
d = atomic_long_read(&ns->stashed);
if (!d)
goto slow;
dentry = (struct dentry *)d;
if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))
goto slow;
rcu_read_unlock();

but don't use a proper RCU API on the free path, therefore a parallel
__d_free() could free it at the same time. We need to mark the stashed
dentry with DCACHE_RCUACCESS so that __d_free() will be called after all
readers leave RCU.

Fixes: e149ed2b805f ("take the targets of /proc/*/ns/* symlinks to separate fs")
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

authored by

Cong Wang and committed by
Linus Torvalds
073c516f 80d136e1

+1
+1
fs/nsfs.c
··· 91 91 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 92 92 } 93 93 d_instantiate(dentry, inode); 94 + dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_RCUACCESS; 94 95 dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)ns->ops; 95 96 d = atomic_long_cmpxchg(&ns->stashed, 0, (unsigned long)dentry); 96 97 if (d) {