serial: 8250: always disable IRQ during THRE test

commit 039d4926379b ("serial: 8250: Toggle IER bits on only after irq
has been set up") moved IRQ setup before the THRE test, in combination
with commit 205d300aea75 ("serial: 8250: change lock order in
serial8250_do_startup()") the interrupt handler can run during the
test and race with its IIR reads. This can produce wrong THRE test
results and cause spurious registration of the
serial8250_backup_timeout timer. Unconditionally disable the IRQ for
the short duration of the test and re-enable it afterwards to avoid
the race.

Fixes: 039d4926379b ("serial: 8250: Toggle IER bits on only after irq has been set up")
Depends-on: 205d300aea75 ("serial: 8250: change lock order in serial8250_do_startup()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <alban.bedel@lht.dlh.de>
Tested-by: Maximilian Lueer <maximilian.lueer@lht.dlh.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224121639.579404-1-alban.bedel@lht.dlh.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>