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PCI/TSM: Add pci_tsm_guest_req() for managing TDIs

A PCIe device function interface assigned to a TVM is a TEE Device
Interface (TDI). A TDI instantiated by pci_tsm_bind() needs additional
steps taken by the TVM to be accepted into the TVM's Trusted Compute
Boundary (TCB) and transitioned to the RUN state.

pci_tsm_guest_req() is a channel for the guest to request TDISP collateral,
like Device Interface Reports, and effect TDISP state changes, like
LOCKED->RUN transititions. Similar to IDE establishment and pci_tsm_bind(),
these are long running operations involving SPDM message passing via the
DOE mailbox.

The path for a TVM to invoke pci_tsm_guest_req() is:
* TSM triggers exit via guest-to-host-interface ABI (implementation specific)
* VMM invokes handler (KVM handle_exit() -> userspace io)
* handler issues request (userspace io handler -> ioctl() ->
pci_tsm_guest_req())
* handler supplies response
* VMM posts response, notifies/re-enters TVM

This path is purely a transport for messages from TVM to platform TSM. By
design the host kernel does not and must not care about the content of
these messages. I.e. the host kernel is not in the TCB of the TVM.

As this is an opaque passthrough interface, similar to fwctl, the kernel
requires that implementations stay within the bounds defined by 'enum
pci_tsm_req_scope'. Violation of those expectations likely has market and
regulatory consequences. Out of scope requests are blocked by default.

Co-developed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113021446.436830-8-dan.j.williams@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

+120 -2
+60
drivers/pci/tsm.c
··· 353 353 } 354 354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_tsm_bind); 355 355 356 + /** 357 + * pci_tsm_guest_req() - helper to marshal guest requests to the TSM driver 358 + * @pdev: @pdev representing a bound tdi 359 + * @scope: caller asserts this passthrough request is limited to TDISP operations 360 + * @req_in: Input payload forwarded from the guest 361 + * @in_len: Length of @req_in 362 + * @req_out: Output payload buffer response to the guest 363 + * @out_len: Length of @req_out on input, bytes filled in @req_out on output 364 + * @tsm_code: Optional TSM arch specific result code for the guest TSM 365 + * 366 + * This is a common entry point for requests triggered by userspace KVM-exit 367 + * service handlers responding to TDI information or state change requests. The 368 + * scope parameter limits requests to TDISP state management, or limited debug. 369 + * This path is only suitable for commands and results that are the host kernel 370 + * has no use, the host is only facilitating guest to TSM communication. 371 + * 372 + * Returns 0 on success and -error on failure and positive "residue" on success 373 + * but @req_out is filled with less then @out_len, or @req_out is NULL and a 374 + * residue number of bytes were not consumed from @req_in. On success or 375 + * failure @tsm_code may be populated with a TSM implementation specific result 376 + * code for the guest to consume. 377 + * 378 + * Context: Caller is responsible for calling this within the pci_tsm_bind() 379 + * state of the TDI. 380 + */ 381 + ssize_t pci_tsm_guest_req(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum pci_tsm_req_scope scope, 382 + sockptr_t req_in, size_t in_len, sockptr_t req_out, 383 + size_t out_len, u64 *tsm_code) 384 + { 385 + struct pci_tsm_pf0 *tsm_pf0; 386 + struct pci_tdi *tdi; 387 + int rc; 388 + 389 + /* Forbid requests that are not directly related to TDISP operations */ 390 + if (scope > PCI_TSM_REQ_STATE_CHANGE) 391 + return -EINVAL; 392 + 393 + ACQUIRE(rwsem_read_intr, lock)(&pci_tsm_rwsem); 394 + if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(rwsem_read_intr, &lock))) 395 + return rc; 396 + 397 + if (!pdev->tsm) 398 + return -ENXIO; 399 + 400 + if (!is_link_tsm(pdev->tsm->tsm_dev)) 401 + return -ENXIO; 402 + 403 + tsm_pf0 = to_pci_tsm_pf0(pdev->tsm); 404 + ACQUIRE(mutex_intr, ops_lock)(&tsm_pf0->lock); 405 + if ((rc = ACQUIRE_ERR(mutex_intr, &ops_lock))) 406 + return rc; 407 + 408 + tdi = pdev->tsm->tdi; 409 + if (!tdi) 410 + return -ENXIO; 411 + return to_pci_tsm_ops(pdev->tsm)->guest_req(tdi, scope, req_in, in_len, 412 + req_out, out_len, tsm_code); 413 + } 414 + EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_tsm_guest_req); 415 + 356 416 static void pci_tsm_unbind_all(struct pci_dev *pdev) 357 417 { 358 418 pci_tsm_walk_fns_reverse(pdev, __pci_tsm_unbind, NULL);
+60 -2
include/linux/pci-tsm.h
··· 3 3 #define __PCI_TSM_H 4 4 #include <linux/mutex.h> 5 5 #include <linux/pci.h> 6 + #include <linux/sockptr.h> 6 7 7 8 struct pci_tsm; 8 9 struct tsm_dev; ··· 34 33 * @disconnect: teardown the secure link 35 34 * @bind: bind a TDI in preparation for it to be accepted by a TVM 36 35 * @unbind: remove a TDI from secure operation with a TVM 36 + * @guest_req: marshal TVM information and state change requests 37 37 * 38 38 * Context: @probe, @remove, @connect, and @disconnect run under 39 39 * pci_tsm_rwsem held for write to sync with TSM unregistration and 40 40 * mutual exclusion of @connect and @disconnect. @connect and 41 41 * @disconnect additionally run under the DSM lock (struct 42 42 * pci_tsm_pf0::lock) as well as @probe and @remove of the subfunctions. 43 - * @bind and @unbind run under pci_tsm_rwsem held for read and the DSM 44 - * lock. 43 + * @bind, @unbind, and @guest_req run under pci_tsm_rwsem held for read 44 + * and the DSM lock. 45 45 */ 46 46 struct_group_tagged(pci_tsm_link_ops, link_ops, 47 47 struct pci_tsm *(*probe)(struct tsm_dev *tsm_dev, ··· 53 51 struct pci_tdi *(*bind)(struct pci_dev *pdev, 54 52 struct kvm *kvm, u32 tdi_id); 55 53 void (*unbind)(struct pci_tdi *tdi); 54 + ssize_t (*guest_req)(struct pci_tdi *tdi, 55 + enum pci_tsm_req_scope scope, 56 + sockptr_t req_in, size_t in_len, 57 + sockptr_t req_out, size_t out_len, 58 + u64 *tsm_code); 56 59 ); 57 60 58 61 /* ··· 159 152 return PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) == 0; 160 153 } 161 154 155 + /** 156 + * enum pci_tsm_req_scope - Scope of guest requests to be validated by TSM 157 + * 158 + * Guest requests are a transport for a TVM to communicate with a TSM + DSM for 159 + * a given TDI. A TSM driver is responsible for maintaining the kernel security 160 + * model and limit commands that may affect the host, or are otherwise outside 161 + * the typical TDISP operational model. 162 + */ 163 + enum pci_tsm_req_scope { 164 + /** 165 + * @PCI_TSM_REQ_INFO: Read-only, without side effects, request for 166 + * typical TDISP collateral information like Device Interface Reports. 167 + * No device secrets are permitted, and no device state is changed. 168 + */ 169 + PCI_TSM_REQ_INFO = 0, 170 + /** 171 + * @PCI_TSM_REQ_STATE_CHANGE: Request to change the TDISP state from 172 + * UNLOCKED->LOCKED, LOCKED->RUN, or other architecture specific state 173 + * changes to support those transitions for a TDI. No other (unrelated 174 + * to TDISP) device / host state, configuration, or data change is 175 + * permitted. 176 + */ 177 + PCI_TSM_REQ_STATE_CHANGE = 1, 178 + /** 179 + * @PCI_TSM_REQ_DEBUG_READ: Read-only request for debug information 180 + * 181 + * A method to facilitate TVM information retrieval outside of typical 182 + * TDISP operational requirements. No device secrets are permitted. 183 + */ 184 + PCI_TSM_REQ_DEBUG_READ = 2, 185 + /** 186 + * @PCI_TSM_REQ_DEBUG_WRITE: Device state changes for debug purposes 187 + * 188 + * The request may affect the operational state of the device outside of 189 + * the TDISP operational model. If allowed, requires CAP_SYS_RAW_IO, and 190 + * will taint the kernel. 191 + */ 192 + PCI_TSM_REQ_DEBUG_WRITE = 3, 193 + }; 194 + 162 195 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_TSM 163 196 int pci_tsm_register(struct tsm_dev *tsm_dev); 164 197 void pci_tsm_unregister(struct tsm_dev *tsm_dev); ··· 213 166 void pci_tsm_unbind(struct pci_dev *pdev); 214 167 void pci_tsm_tdi_constructor(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_tdi *tdi, 215 168 struct kvm *kvm, u32 tdi_id); 169 + ssize_t pci_tsm_guest_req(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum pci_tsm_req_scope scope, 170 + sockptr_t req_in, size_t in_len, sockptr_t req_out, 171 + size_t out_len, u64 *tsm_code); 216 172 #else 217 173 static inline int pci_tsm_register(struct tsm_dev *tsm_dev) 218 174 { ··· 230 180 } 231 181 static inline void pci_tsm_unbind(struct pci_dev *pdev) 232 182 { 183 + } 184 + static inline ssize_t pci_tsm_guest_req(struct pci_dev *pdev, 185 + enum pci_tsm_req_scope scope, 186 + sockptr_t req_in, size_t in_len, 187 + sockptr_t req_out, size_t out_len, 188 + u64 *tsm_code) 189 + { 190 + return -ENXIO; 233 191 } 234 192 #endif 235 193 #endif /*__PCI_TSM_H */