Users have been observing multiple L3 cache deferred errors after recent
kernel rework of deferred error handling.¹ ⁴

The errors are bogus due to inconsistent status values. Also, user verified
that bogus MCA_DESTAT values are present on the system even with an older
kernel.²

The errors seem to be garbage values present in the MCA_DESTAT of some L3
cache banks. These were implicitly ignored before the recent kernel rework
because these do not generate a deferred error interrupt.

A later revision of the rework patch was merged for v6.19. This naturally
filtered out most of the bogus error logs. However, a few signatures still
remain.³

Minimize the scope of the filter to the reported CPU
family/model/stepping and only for errors which don't have the Enabled
bit in the MCi status MSR.

¹ https://lore.kernel.org/20250915010010.3547-1-spasswolf@web.de
² https://lore.kernel.org/6e1eda7dd55f6fa30405edf7b0f75695cf55b237.camel@web.de
³ https://lore.kernel.org/21ba47fa8893b33b94370c2a42e5084cf0d2e975.camel@web.de
⁴ https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAKFB093B2k3sKsGJ_QNX1jVQsaXVFyy=wNwpzCGLOXa_vSDwXw@mail.gmail.com

[ bp: Generalize the condition according to which errors are bogus. ]

Fixes: 7cb735d7c0cb ("x86/mce: Unify AMD DFR handler with MCA Polling")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915010010.3547-1-spasswolf@web.de
Reported-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-By: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915010010.3547-1-spasswolf@web.de

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

- Fix netfs_limit_iter() hitting BUG() when an ITER_KVEC iterator
reaches it via core dump writes to 9P filesystems. Add ITER_KVEC
handling following the same pattern as the existing ITER_BVEC code.

- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in the netfs unbuffered write retry
path when the filesystem (e.g., 9P) doesn't set the prepare_write
operation.

- Clear I_DIRTY_TIME in sync_lazytime for filesystems implementing
->sync_lazytime. Without this the flag stays set and may cause
additional unnecessary calls during inode deactivation.

- Increase tmpfs size in mount_setattr selftests. A recent commit
bumped the ext4 image size to 2 GB but didn't adjust the tmpfs
backing store, so mkfs.ext4 fails with ENOSPC writing metadata.

- Fix an invalid folio access in iomap when i_blkbits matches the folio
size but differs from the I/O granularity. The cur_folio pointer
would not get invalidated and iomap_read_end() would still be called
on it despite the IO helper owning it.

- Fix hash_name() docstring.

- Fix read abandonment during netfs retry where the subreq variable
used for abandonment could be uninitialized on the first pass or
point to a deleted subrequest on later passes.

- Don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees.
Add a SB_I_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY superblock flag replacing the per-inode
AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mapping flag so sync kicks off writeback but
doesn't wait for flusher threads. This fixes a suspend-to-RAM hang on
fuse-overlayfs where the flusher thread blocks when the fuse daemon
is frozen.

- Fix a lockdep splat in iomap when reads fail. iomap_read_end_io()
invokes fserror_report() which calls igrab() taking i_lock in hardirq
context while i_lock is normally held with interrupts enabled. Kick
failed read handling to a workqueue.

- Remove the redundant netfs_io_stream::front member and use
stream->subrequests.next instead, fixing a potential issue in the
direct write code path.

* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
netfs: Fix the handling of stream->front by removing it
iomap: fix lockdep complaint when reads fail
writeback: don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees
netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
vfs: fix docstring of hash_name()
iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
selftests/mount_setattr: increase tmpfs size for idmapped mount tests
fs: clear I_DIRTY_TIME in sync_lazytime
netfs: Fix NULL pointer dereference in netfs_unbuffered_write() on retry
netfs: Fix kernel BUG in netfs_limit_iter() for ITER_KVEC iterators

Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul:

- Qualcomm PCS table fix for ufs phy

- TI device node reference fix

- Common prop kconfig fix

- lynx CDR lock workaround for lanes disabled

- usb disconnect function fix of k1 driver

* tag 'phy-fixes-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy:
phy: qcom: qmp-ufs: Fix SM8650 PCS table for Gear 4
phy: ti: j721e-wiz: Fix device node reference leak in wiz_get_lane_phy_types()
phy: k1-usb: add disconnect function support
phy: lynx-28g: skip CDR lock workaround for lanes disabled in the device tree
phy: make PHY_COMMON_PROPS Kconfig symbol conditionally user-selectable

The netfs_io_stream::front member is meant to point to the subrequest
currently being collected on a stream, but it isn't actually used this way
by direct write (which mostly ignores it). However, there's a tracepoint
which looks at it. Further, stream->front is actually redundant with
stream->subrequests.next.

Fix the potential problem in the direct code by just removing the member
and using stream->subrequests.next instead, thereby also simplifying the
code.

Fixes: a0b4c7a49137 ("netfs: Fix unbuffered/DIO writes to dispatch subrequests in strict sequence")
Reported-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4158599.1774426817@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"A bunch of driver fixes with idxd ones being the biggest:

- Xilinx regmap init error handling, dma_device directions, residue
calculation, and reset related timeout fixes

- Renesas CHCTRL updates and driver list fixes

- DW HDMA cycle bits and MSI data programming fix

- IDXD pile of fixes for memeory leak and FLR fixes"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine: (21 commits)
dmaengine: xilinx_dma: Fix reset related timeout with two-channel AXIDMA
dmaengine: xilinx: xilinx_dma: Fix unmasked residue subtraction
dmaengine: xilinx: xilinx_dma: Fix residue calculation for cyclic DMA
dmaengine: xilinx: xilinx_dma: Fix dma_device directions
dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move CHCTRL updates under spinlock
dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Protect the driver specific lists
dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor completion in llist_abort_desc()
dmaengine: xilinx: xdma: Fix regmap init error handling
dmaengine: dw-edma: Fix multiple times setting of the CYCLE_STATE and CYCLE_BIT bits for HDMA.
dmaengine: idxd: Fix leaking event log memory
dmaengine: idxd: Fix freeing the allocated ida too late
dmaengine: idxd: Fix memory leak when a wq is reset
dmaengine: idxd: Fix not releasing workqueue on .release()
dmaengine: idxd: Wait for submitted operations on .device_synchronize()
dmaengine: idxd: Flush all pending descriptors
dmaengine: idxd: Flush kernel workqueues on Function Level Reset
dmaengine: idxd: Fix possible invalid memory access after FLR
dmaengine: idxd: Fix crash when the event log is disabled
dmaengine: idxd: Fix lockdep warnings when calling idxd_device_config()
dmaengine: dw-edma: fix MSI data programming for multi-IRQ case
...

According to internal documentation, on SM8650, when the PHY is configured
in Gear 4, the QPHY_V6_PCS_UFS_PLL_CNTL register needs to have the same
value as for Gear 5.

At the moment, there is no board that comes with a UFS 3.x device, so
this issue doesn't show up, but with the new Eliza SoC, which uses the
same init sequence as SM8650, on the MTP board, the link startup fails
with the current Gear 4 PCS table.

So fix that by moving the entry into the PCS generic table instead,
while keeping the value from Gear 5 configuration.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10
Fixes: b9251e64a96f ("phy: qcom: qmp-ufs: update SM8650 tables for Gear 4 & 5")
Suggested-by: Nitin Rawat <nitin.rawat@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260219-phy-qcom-qmp-ufs-fix-sm8650-pcs-g4-table-v1-1-f136505b57f6@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

Zorro Lang reported the following lockdep splat:

"While running fstests xfs/556 on kernel 7.0.0-rc4+ (HEAD=04a9f1766954),
a lockdep warning was triggered indicating an inconsistent lock state
for sb->s_type->i_lock_key.

"The deadlock might occur because iomap_read_end_io (called from a
hardware interrupt completion path) invokes fserror_report, which then
calls igrab. igrab attempts to acquire the i_lock spinlock. However,
the i_lock is frequently acquired in process context with interrupts
enabled. If an interrupt occurs while a process holds the i_lock, and
that interrupt handler calls fserror_report, the system deadlocks.

"I hit this warning several times by running xfs/556 (mostly) or
generic/648 on xfs. More details refer to below console log."

along with this dmesg, for which I've cleaned up the stacktraces:

run fstests xfs/556 at 2026-03-18 20:05:30
XFS (sda3): Mounting V5 Filesystem 396e9164-c45a-4e05-be9d-b38c2c5c6477
XFS (sda3): Ending clean mount
XFS (sda3): Unmounting Filesystem 396e9164-c45a-4e05-be9d-b38c2c5c6477
XFS (sda3): Mounting V5 Filesystem bf3f89c3-3c45-4650-a9c7-744f39c0191e
XFS (sda3): Ending clean mount
XFS (sda3): Unmounting Filesystem bf3f89c3-3c45-4650-a9c7-744f39c0191e
XFS (dm-0): Mounting V5 Filesystem bf3f89c3-3c45-4650-a9c7-744f39c0191e
XFS (dm-0): Ending clean mount
device-mapper: table: 253:0: adding target device (start sect 209 len 1) caused an alignment inconsistency
device-mapper: table: 253:0: adding target device (start sect 210 len 62914350) caused an alignment inconsistency
buffer_io_error: 6 callbacks suppressed
Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 209, async page read
Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 209, async page read
XFS (dm-0): Unmounting Filesystem bf3f89c3-3c45-4650-a9c7-744f39c0191e
XFS (dm-0): Mounting V5 Filesystem bf3f89c3-3c45-4650-a9c7-744f39c0191e
XFS (dm-0): Ending clean mount

================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
7.0.0-rc4+ #1 Tainted: G S W
--------------------------------
inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage.
od/2368602 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ff1100069f2b4a98 (&sb->s_type->i_lock_key#31){?.+.}-{3:3}, at: igrab+0x28/0x1a0
{HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
__lock_acquire+0x40d/0xbd0
lock_acquire.part.0+0xbd/0x260
_raw_spin_lock+0x37/0x80
unlock_new_inode+0x66/0x2a0
xfs_iget+0x67b/0x7b0 [xfs]
xfs_mountfs+0xde4/0x1c80 [xfs]
xfs_fs_fill_super+0xe86/0x17a0 [xfs]
get_tree_bdev_flags+0x312/0x590
vfs_get_tree+0x8d/0x2f0
vfs_cmd_create+0xb2/0x240
__do_sys_fsconfig+0x3d8/0x9a0
do_syscall_64+0x13a/0x1520
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
irq event stamp: 3118
hardirqs last enabled at (3117): [<ffffffffb54e4ad8>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50
hardirqs last disabled at (3118): [<ffffffffb54b84c9>] common_interrupt+0x19/0xe0
softirqs last enabled at (3040): [<ffffffffb290ca28>] handle_softirqs+0x6b8/0x950
softirqs last disabled at (3023): [<ffffffffb290ce4d>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xfd/0x250

other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0
----
lock(&sb->s_type->i_lock_key#31);
<Interrupt>
lock(&sb->s_type->i_lock_key#31);

*** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by od/2368602:
#0: ff1100069f2b4b58 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#19){++++}-{4:4}, at: xfs_ilock+0x324/0x4b0 [xfs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 2368602 Comm: od Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S W 7.0.0-rc4+ #1 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R660/0R5JJC, BIOS 2.1.5 03/14/2024
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
print_usage_bug.part.0+0x230/0x2c0
mark_lock_irq+0x3ce/0x5b0
mark_lock+0x1cb/0x3d0
mark_usage+0x109/0x120
__lock_acquire+0x40d/0xbd0
lock_acquire.part.0+0xbd/0x260
_raw_spin_lock+0x37/0x80
igrab+0x28/0x1a0
fserror_report+0x127/0x2d0
iomap_finish_folio_read+0x13c/0x280
iomap_read_end_io+0x10e/0x2c0
clone_endio+0x37e/0x780 [dm_mod]
blk_update_request+0x448/0xf00
scsi_end_request+0x74/0x750
scsi_io_completion+0xe9/0x7c0
_scsih_io_done+0x6ba/0x1ca0 [mpt3sas]
_base_process_reply_queue+0x249/0x15b0 [mpt3sas]
_base_interrupt+0x95/0xe0 [mpt3sas]
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1f0/0x780
handle_irq_event+0xa9/0x1c0
handle_edge_irq+0x2ef/0x8a0
__common_interrupt+0xa0/0x170
common_interrupt+0xb7/0xe0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2e/0x50
Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 48 8b 74 24 08 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 18 e8 b5 73 5e fd 48 89 df e8 ed e2 5e fd e8 08 78 8f fd fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 8d 56 4d fd 65 8b 05 46 d5 1d 03 85 c0 74 06 5b c3 cc cc cc cc
RSP: 0018:ffa0000027d07538 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000c2d RBX: ffffffffb6614bc8 RCX: 0000000000000080
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffb6306a01 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffffb75efc67 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ff1100015ada0000
R13: 0000000000000083 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: ffffffffb6614c10
folio_wait_bit_common+0x407/0x780
filemap_update_page+0x8e7/0xbd0
filemap_get_pages+0x904/0xc50
filemap_read+0x320/0xc20
xfs_file_buffered_read+0x2aa/0x380 [xfs]
xfs_file_read_iter+0x263/0x4a0 [xfs]
vfs_read+0x6cb/0xb70
ksys_read+0xf9/0x1d0
do_syscall_64+0x13a/0x1520

Zorro's diagnosis makes sense, so the solution is to kick the failed
read handling to a workqueue much like we added for writeback ioends in
commit 294f54f849d846 ("fserror: fix lockdep complaint when igrabbing
inode").

Cc: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20260319194303.efw4wcu7c4idhthz@doltdoltdolt/
Fixes: a9d573ee88af98 ("iomap: report file I/O errors to the VFS")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323210017.GL6223@frogsfrogsfrogs
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:

- designware: fix resume-probe race causing NULL-deref in amdisp

- imx: fix timeout on repeated reads and extra clock at end

- MAINTAINERS: drop outdated I2C website

* tag 'i2c-for-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
MAINTAINERS: drop outdated I2C website
i2c: designware: amdisp: Fix resume-probe race condition issue
i2c: imx: ensure no clock is generated after last read
i2c: imx: fix i2c issue when reading multiple messages

A single AXIDMA controller can have one or two channels. When it has two
channels, the reset for both are tied together: resetting one channel
resets the other as well. This creates a problem where resetting one
channel will reset the registers for both channels, including clearing
interrupt enable bits for the other channel, which can then lead to
timeouts as the driver is waiting for an interrupt which never comes.

The driver currently has a probe-time work around for this: when a
channel is created, the driver also resets and enables the
interrupts. With two channels the reset for the second channel will
clear the interrupt enables for the first one. The work around in the
driver is just to manually enable the interrupts again in
xilinx_dma_alloc_chan_resources().

This workaround only addresses the probe-time issue. When channels are
reset at runtime (e.g., in xilinx_dma_terminate_all() or during error
recovery), there's no corresponding mechanism to restore the other
channel's interrupt enables. This leads to one channel having its
interrupts disabled while the driver expects them to work, causing
timeouts and DMA failures.

A proper fix is a complicated matter, as we should not reset the other
channel when it's operating normally. So, perhaps, there should be some
kind of synchronization for a common reset, which is not trivial to
implement. To add to the complexity, the driver also supports other DMA
types, like VDMA, CDMA and MCDMA, which don't have a shared reset.

However, when the two-channel AXIDMA is used in the (assumably) normal
use case, providing DMA for a single memory-to-memory device, the common
reset is a bit smaller issue: when something bad happens on one channel,
or when one channel is terminated, the assumption is that we also want
to terminate the other channel. And thus resetting both at the same time
is "ok".

With that line of thinking we can implement a bit better work around
than just the current probe time work around: let's enable the
AXIDMA interrupts at xilinx_dma_start_transfer() instead.
This ensures interrupts are enabled whenever a transfer starts,
regardless of any prior resets that may have cleared them.

This approach is also more logical: enable interrupts only when needed
for a transfer, rather than at resource allocation time, and, I think,
all the other DMA types should also use this model, but I'm reluctant to
do such changes as I cannot test them.

The reset function still enables interrupts even though it's not needed
for AXIDMA anymore, but it's common code for all DMA types (VDMA, CDMA,
MCDMA), so leave it unchanged to avoid affecting other variants.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Fixes: c0bba3a99f07 ("dmaengine: vdma: Add Support for Xilinx AXI Direct Memory Access Engine")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311-xilinx-dma-fix-v2-1-a725abb66e3c@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

The serdes device_node is obtained using of_get_child_by_name(),
which increments the reference count. However, it is never put,
leading to a reference leak.

Add the missing of_node_put() calls to ensure the reference count is
properly balanced.

Fixes: 7ae14cf581f2 ("phy: ti: j721e-wiz: Implement DisplayPort mode to the wiz driver")
Suggested-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260212-wiz-v2-1-6e8bd4cc7a4a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

Add a SB_I_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY superblock flag for filesystems that cannot
guarantee data persistence on sync (eg fuse). For superblocks with this
flag set, sync kicks off writeback of dirty inodes but does not wait
for the flusher threads to complete the writeback.

This replaces the per-inode AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mapping flag added in
commit f9a49aa302a0 ("fs/writeback: skip AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mappings
in wait_sb_inodes()"). The flag belongs at the superblock level because
data integrity is a filesystem-wide property, not a per-inode one.
Having this flag at the superblock level also allows us to skip having
to iterate every dirty inode in wait_sb_inodes() only to skip each inode
individually.

Prior to this commit, mappings with no data integrity guarantees skipped
waiting on writeback completion but still waited on the flusher threads
to finish initiating the writeback. Waiting on the flusher threads is
unnecessary. This commit kicks off writeback but does not wait on the
flusher threads. This change properly addresses a recent report [1] for
a suspend-to-RAM hang seen on fuse-overlayfs that was caused by waiting
on the flusher threads to finish:

Workqueue: pm_fs_sync pm_fs_sync_work_fn
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x457/0x1720
schedule+0x27/0xd0
wb_wait_for_completion+0x97/0xe0
sync_inodes_sb+0xf8/0x2e0
__iterate_supers+0xdc/0x160
ksys_sync+0x43/0xb0
pm_fs_sync_work_fn+0x17/0xa0
process_one_work+0x193/0x350
worker_thread+0x1a1/0x310
kthread+0xfc/0x240
ret_from_fork+0x243/0x280
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>

On fuse this is problematic because there are paths that may cause the
flusher thread to block (eg if systemd freezes the user session cgroups
first, which freezes the fuse daemon, before invoking the kernel
suspend. The kernel suspend triggers ->write_node() which on fuse issues
a synchronous setattr request, which cannot be processed since the
daemon is frozen. Or if the daemon is buggy and cannot properly complete
writeback, initiating writeback on a dirty folio already under writeback
leads to writeback_get_folio() -> folio_prepare_writeback() ->
unconditional wait on writeback to finish, which will cause a hang).
This commit restores fuse to its prior behavior before tmp folios were
removed, where sync was essentially a no-op.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJnrk1a-asuvfrbKXbEwwDSctvemF+6zfhdnuzO65Pt8HsFSRw@mail.gmail.com/T/#m632c4648e9cafc4239299887109ebd880ac6c5c1

Fixes: 0c58a97f919c ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal rb tree")
Reported-by: John <therealgraysky@proton.me>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320005145.2483161-2-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:

- Lots of small and not-so-small fixes for the newly rewritten gmap,
mostly affecting the handling of nested guests.

x86:

- Fix an issue with shadow paging, which causes KVM to install an
MMIO PTE in the shadow page tables without first zapping a non-MMIO
SPTE if KVM didn't see the write that modified the shadowed guest
PTE.

While commit a54aa15c6bda3 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Handle MMIO SPTEs
directly in mmu_set_spte()") was right about it being impossible to
miss such a write if it was coming from the guest, it failed to
account for writes to guest memory that are outside the scope of
KVM: if userspace modifies the guest PTE, and then the guest hits a
relevant page fault, KVM will get confused"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86/mmu: Only WARN in direct MMUs when overwriting shadow-present SPTE
KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE
KVM: s390: Fix KVM_S390_VCPU_FAULT ioctl
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix guest page tables protection
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix unshadowing while shadowing
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix refcount overflow for shadow gmaps
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix nested guest memory shadowing
KVM: s390: Correctly handle guest mappings without struct page
KVM: s390: Fix gmap_link()
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix check for pre-existing shadow mapping
KVM: s390: Remove non-atomic dat_crstep_xchg()
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix dat_split_ste()

As stated on the website: "This wiki has been archived and the content
is no longer updated." No need to reference it.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>

The segment .control and .status fields both contain top bits which are
not part of the buffer size, the buffer size is located only in the bottom
max_buffer_len bits. To avoid interference from those top bits, mask out
the size using max_buffer_len first, and only then subtract the values.

Fixes: a575d0b4e663 ("dmaengine: xilinx_dma: Introduce xilinx_dma_get_residue")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316222530.163815-1-marex@nabladev.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

A disconnect status BIT of USB2 PHY need to be cleared, otherwise
it will fail to work properly during next connection when devices
connect to roothub directly.

Fixes: fe4bc1a08638 ("phy: spacemit: support K1 USB2.0 PHY controller")
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216152653.25244-1-dlan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

Under certain circumstances, all the remaining subrequests from a read
request will get abandoned during retry. The abandonment process expects
the 'subreq' variable to be set to the place to start abandonment from, but
it doesn't always have a useful value (it will be uninitialised on the
first pass through the loop and it may point to a deleted subrequest on
later passes).

Fix the first jump to "abandon:" to set subreq to the start of the first
subrequest expected to need retry (which, in this abandonment case, turned
out unexpectedly to no longer have NEED_RETRY set).

Also clear the subreq pointer after discarding superfluous retryable
subrequests to cause an oops if we do try to access it.

Fixes: ee4cdf7ba857 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3775287.1773848338@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross:
"A single fix for a very rare bug introduced in rc5"

* tag 'for-linus-7.0a-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/privcmd: unregister xenstore notifier on module exit

Adjust KVM's sanity check against overwriting a shadow-present SPTE with a
another SPTE with a different target PFN to only apply to direct MMUs,
i.e. only to MMUs without shadowed gPTEs. While it's impossible for KVM
to overwrite a shadow-present SPTE in response to a guest write, writes
from outside the scope of KVM, e.g. from host userspace, aren't detected
by KVM's write tracking and so can break KVM's shadow paging rules.

------------[ cut here ]------------
pfn != spte_to_pfn(*sptep)
WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:3069 at mmu_set_spte+0x1e4/0x440 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/872
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 872 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:mmu_set_spte+0x1e4/0x440 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm]
vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 11d45175111d ("KVM: x86/mmu: Warn if PFN changes on shadow-present SPTE in shadow MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

i2c-fixes for v7.0-rc6

designware: fix resume-probe race causing NULL-deref in amdisp
imx: fix timeout on repeated reads and extra clock at end

The cyclic DMA calculation is currently entirely broken and reports
residue only for the first segment. The problem is twofold.

First, when the first descriptor finishes, it is moved from active_list
to done_list, but it is never returned back into the active_list. The
xilinx_dma_tx_status() expects the descriptor to be in the active_list
to report any meaningful residue information, which never happens after
the first descriptor finishes. Fix this up in xilinx_dma_start_transfer()
and if the descriptor is cyclic, lift it from done_list and place it back
into active_list list.

Second, the segment .status fields of the descriptor remain dirty. Once
the DMA did one pass on the descriptor, the .status fields are populated
with data by the DMA, but the .status fields are not cleared before reuse
during the next cyclic DMA round. The xilinx_dma_get_residue() recognizes
that as if the descriptor was complete and had 0 residue, which is bogus.
Reinitialize the status field before placing the descriptor back into the
active_list.

Fixes: c0bba3a99f07 ("dmaengine: vdma: Add Support for Xilinx AXI Direct Memory Access Engine")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316221943.160375-1-marex@nabladev.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

The blamed commit introduced support for specifying individual lanes as
OF nodes in the device, and these can have status = "disabled".

When that happens, for_each_available_child_of_node() skips them and
lynx_28g_probe_lane() -> devm_phy_create() is not called, so lane->phy
will be NULL. Yet it will be dereferenced in lynx_28g_cdr_lock_check(),
resulting in a crash.

This used to be well handled in v3 of that patch:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-phy/20250926180505.760089-14-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/
but until v5 was merged, the logic to support per-lane OF nodes was
split into a separate change, and the per-SoC compatible strings patch
was deferred to a "part 2" set. The splitting was done improperly, and
that handling of NULL lane->phy pointers was not integrated into the
proper commit.

Fixes: 7df7d58abbd6 ("phy: lynx-28g: support individual lanes as OF PHY providers")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226182853.1103616-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

The docstring of hash_name() is falsely reporting that it returns the
component length, whereas it returns a pointer to the terminating '/'
or NUL character in the pathname being resolved.

Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318203953.5770-1-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:

- Fix an early boot crash in AMD SEV-SNP guests, caused by incorrect
FSGSBASE init ordering (Nikunj A Dadhania)

- Remove X86_CR4_FRED from the CR4 pinned bits mask, to fix a race
window during the bootup of SEV-{ES,SNP} or TDX guests, which can
crash them if they trigger exceptions in that window (Borislav
Petkov)

- Fix early boot failures on SEV-ES/SNP guests, due to incorrect early
GHCB access (Nikunj A Dadhania)

- Add clarifying comment to the CRn pinning logic, to avoid future
confusion & bugs (Peter Zijlstra)

* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-03-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add comment clarifying CRn pinning
x86/fred: Fix early boot failures on SEV-ES/SNP guests
x86/cpu: Remove X86_CR4_FRED from the CR4 pinned bits mask
x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE early in cpu_init_exception_handling()

Commit 453b8fb68f36 ("xen/privcmd: restrict usage in
unprivileged domU") added a xenstore notifier to defer setting the
restriction target until Xenstore is ready.

XEN_PRIVCMD can be built as a module, but privcmd_exit() leaves that
notifier behind. Balance the notifier lifecycle by unregistering it on
module exit.

This is harmless even if xenstore was already ready at registration
time and the notifier was never queued on the chain.

Fixes: 453b8fb68f3641fe ("xen/privcmd: restrict usage in unprivileged domU")
Signed-off-by: GuoHan Zhao <zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260325120246.252899-1-zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>

When installing an emulated MMIO SPTE, do so *after* dropping/zapping the
existing SPTE (if it's shadow-present). While commit a54aa15c6bda3 was
right about it being impossible to convert a shadow-present SPTE to an
MMIO SPTE due to a _guest_ write, it failed to account for writes to guest
memory that are outside the scope of KVM.

E.g. if host userspace modifies a shadowed gPTE to switch from a memslot
to emulted MMIO and then the guest hits a relevant page fault, KVM will
install the MMIO SPTE without first zapping the shadow-present SPTE.

------------[ cut here ]------------
is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep)
WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:484 at mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/4292
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 4292 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mmu_set_spte+0x237/0x440 [kvm]
ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm]
vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x47fa3f
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <bkov@amazon.com>
Debugged-by: Alexander Bulekov <bkov@amazon.com>
Suggested-by: Fred Griffoul <fgriffo@amazon.co.uk>
Fixes: a54aa15c6bda3 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Handle MMIO SPTEs directly in mmu_set_spte()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

Identified resume-probe race condition in kernel v7.0 with the commit
38fa29b01a6a ("i2c: designware: Combine the init functions"),but this
issue existed from the beginning though not detected.

The amdisp i2c device requires ISP to be in power-on state for probe
to succeed. To meet this requirement, this device is added to genpd
to control ISP power using runtime PM. The pm_runtime_get_sync() called
before i2c_dw_probe() triggers PM resume, which powers on ISP and also
invokes the amdisp i2c runtime resume before the probe completes resulting
in this race condition and a NULL dereferencing issue in v7.0

Fix this race condition by using the genpd APIs directly during probe:
- Call dev_pm_genpd_resume() to Power ON ISP before probe
- Call dev_pm_genpd_suspend() to Power OFF ISP after probe
- Set the device to suspended state with pm_runtime_set_suspended()
- Enable runtime PM only after the device is fully initialized

Fixes: d6263c468a761 ("i2c: amd-isp: Add ISP i2c-designware driver")
Co-developed-by: Bin Du <bin.du@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Du <bin.du@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratap Nirujogi <pratap.nirujogi@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.16+
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260320201302.3490570-1-pratap.nirujogi@amd.com

Unlike chan->direction , struct dma_device .directions field is a
bitfield. Turn chan->direction into a bitfield to make it compatible
with struct dma_device .directions .

Fixes: 7e01511443c3 ("dmaengine: xilinx_dma: Set dma_device directions")
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@nabladev.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316221728.160139-1-marex@nabladev.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

Geert reports that enabling CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS shouldn't enable
features that aren't enabled without it. That isn't what "*all* tests"
means, but as the prompt puts it, "All KUnit tests with satisfied
dependencies".

The impact is that enabling CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS brings features which
cannot be disabled as built-in into the kernel.

Keep the pattern where consumer drivers have to "select PHY_COMMON_PROPS",
but if KUNIT_ALL_TESTS is enabled, also make PHY_COMMON_PROPS user
selectable, so it can be turned off.

Modify PHY_COMMON_PROPS_TEST to depend on PHY_COMMON_PROPS rather than
select it.

Fixes: e7556b59ba65 ("phy: add phy_get_rx_polarity() and phy_get_tx_polarity()")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-phy/CAMuHMdUBaoYKNj52gn8DQeZFZ42Cvm6xT6fvo0-_twNv1k3Jhg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226153315.3530378-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

Commit aa35dd5cbc06 ("iomap: fix invalid folio access after
folio_end_read()") partially addressed invalid folio access for folios
without an ifs attached, but it did not handle the case where
1 << inode->i_blkbits matches the folio size but is different from the
granularity used for the IO, which means IO can be submitted for less
than the full folio for the !ifs case.

In this case, the condition:

if (*bytes_submitted == folio_len)
ctx->cur_folio = NULL;

in iomap_read_folio_iter() will not invalidate ctx->cur_folio, and
iomap_read_end() will still be called on the folio even though the IO
helper owns it and will finish the read on it.

Fix this by unconditionally invalidating ctx->cur_folio for the !ifs
case.

Reported-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/b3dfe271-4e3d-4922-b618-e73731242bca@wdc.com/
Fixes: b2f35ac4146d ("iomap: add caller-provided callbacks for read and readahead")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260317203935.830549-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix an argument order bug in the alarm timer forwarding logic, which
may cause missed expirations or incorrect overrun accounting"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-03-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
alarmtimer: Fix argument order in alarm_timer_forward()

To avoid future confusion on the purpose and design of the CRn pinning code.

Also note that if the attacker controls page-tables, the CRn bits lose much of
the attraction anyway.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320092521.GG3739106@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net

Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:

- Mark I/Os as failed when encountering short reads on file-backed
mounts

- Label GFP_NOIO in the BIO completion when the completion is in the
process context, and directly call into the decompression to avoid
deadlocks

- Improve Kconfig descriptions to better highlight the overall efforts

- Fix .fadvise() for page cache sharing

* tag 'erofs-for-7.0-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix .fadvise() for page cache sharing
erofs: update the Kconfig description
erofs: add GFP_NOIO in the bio completion if needed
erofs: set fileio bio failed in short read case

KVM: s390: More memory management fixes

Lots of small and not-so-small fixes for the newly rewritten gmap,
mostly affecting the handling of nested guests.

I2C devices with associated pinctrl states (DPAUX I2C controllers)
will change pinctrl state during runtime PM. This requires taking
a mutex, so these devices cannot be marked as IRQ safe.

Add PINCTRL as dependency to avoid build errors.

Signed-off-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/E1vsNBv-00000009nfA-27ZK@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When reading from the I2DR register, right after releasing the bus by
clearing MSTA and MTX, the I2C controller might still generate an
additional clock cycle which can cause devices to misbehave. Ensure to
only read from I2DR after the bus is not busy anymore. Because this
requires polling, the read of the last byte is moved outside of the
interrupt handler.

An example for such a failing transfer is this:
i2ctransfer -y -a 0 w1@0x00 0x02 r1
Error: Sending messages failed: Connection timed out
It does not happen with every device because not all devices react to
the additional clock cycle.

Fixes: 5f5c2d4579ca ("i2c: imx: prevent rescheduling in non dma mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260218150940.131354-3-eichest@gmail.com

Both rz_dmac_disable_hw() and rz_dmac_irq_handle_channel() update the
CHCTRL register. To avoid concurrency issues when configuring
functionalities exposed by this registers, take the virtual channel lock.
All other CHCTRL updates were already protected by the same lock.

Previously, rz_dmac_disable_hw() disabled and re-enabled local IRQs, before
accessing CHCTRL registers but this does not ensure race-free access.
Remove the local IRQ disable/enable code as well.

Fixes: 5000d37042a6 ("dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-3-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

The mount_setattr_idmapped fixture mounts a 2 MB tmpfs at /mnt and then
creates a 2 GB sparse ext4 image at /mnt/C/ext4.img. While ftruncate()
succeeds (sparse file), mkfs.ext4 needs to write actual metadata blocks
(inode tables, journal, bitmaps) which easily exceeds the 2 MB tmpfs
limit, causing ENOSPC and failing the fixture setup for all
mount_setattr_idmapped tests.

This was introduced by commit d37d4720c3e7 ("selftests/mount_settattr:
ensure that ext4 filesystem can be created") which increased the image
size from 2 MB to 2 GB but didn't adjust the tmpfs size.

Bump the tmpfs size to 256 MB which is sufficient for the ext4 metadata.

Fixes: d37d4720c3e7 ("selftests/mount_settattr: ensure that ext4 filesystem can be created")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull futex fixes from Ingo Molnar:

- Tighten up the sys_futex_requeue() ABI a bit, to disallow dissimilar
futex flags and potential UaF access (Peter Zijlstra)

- Fix UaF between futex_key_to_node_opt() and vma_replace_policy()
(Hao-Yu Yang)

- Clear stale exiting pointer in futex_lock_pi() retry path, which
triggered a warning (and potential misbehavior) in stress-testing
(Davidlohr Bueso)

* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-03-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Clear stale exiting pointer in futex_lock_pi() retry path
futex: Fix UaF between futex_key_to_node_opt() and vma_replace_policy()
futex: Require sys_futex_requeue() to have identical flags

alarm_timer_forward() passes arguments to alarm_forward() in the wrong
order:

alarm_forward(alarm, timr->it_interval, now);

However, alarm_forward() is defined as:

u64 alarm_forward(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval);

and uses the second argument as the current time:

delta = ktime_sub(now, alarm->node.expires);

Passing the interval as "now" results in incorrect delta computation,
which can lead to missed expirations or incorrect overrun accounting.

This issue has been present since the introduction of
alarm_timer_forward().

Fix this by swapping the arguments.

Fixes: e7561f1633ac ("alarmtimer: Implement forward callback")
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323061130.29991-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com

FRED-enabled SEV-(ES,SNP) guests fail to boot due to the following issues
in the early boot sequence:

* FRED does not have a #VC exception handler in the dispatch logic

* Early FRED #VC exceptions attempt to use uninitialized per-CPU GHCBs
instead of boot_ghcb

Add X86_TRAP_VC case to fred_hwexc() with a new exc_vmm_communication()
function that provides the unified entry point FRED requires, dispatching
to existing user/kernel handlers based on privilege level. The function is
already declared via DECLARE_IDTENTRY_VC().

Fix early GHCB access by falling back to boot_ghcb in
__sev_{get,put}_ghcb() when per-CPU GHCBs are not yet initialized.

Fixes: 14619d912b65 ("x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code")
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 6.12+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318075654.1792916-4-nikunj@amd.com

Pull RCU fixes from Boqun Feng:
"Fix a regression introduced by commit c27cea4416a3 ("rcu: Re-implement
RCU Tasks Trace in terms of SRCU-fast"): BPF contexts can run with
preemption disabled or scheduler locks held, so call_srcu() must work
in all such contexts.

Fix this by converting SRCU's spinlocks to raw spinlocks and avoiding
scheduler lock acquisition in call_srcu() by deferring to an irq_work
(similar to call_rcu_tasks_generic()), for both tree SRCU and tiny
SRCU.

Also fix a follow-on lockdep splat caused by srcu_node allocation
under the newly introduced raw spinlock by deferring the allocation to
grace-period worker context"

* tag 'rcu-fixes.v7.0-20260325a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux:
srcu: Use irq_work to start GP in tiny SRCU
rcu: Use an intermediate irq_work to start process_srcu()
srcu: Push srcu_node allocation to GP when non-preemptible
srcu: Use raw spinlocks so call_srcu() can be used under preempt_disable()

Currently, .fadvise() doesn't work well if page cache sharing is on
since shared inodes belong to a pseudo fs generated with init_pseudo(),
and sb->s_bdi is the default one &noop_backing_dev_info.

Then, generic_fadvise() will just behave as a no-op if sb->s_bdi is
&noop_backing_dev_info, but as the bdev fs (the bdev fs changes
inode_to_bdi() instead), it's actually NOT a pure memfs.

Let's generate a real bdi for erofs_ishare_mnt instead.

Fixes: d86d7817c042 ("erofs: implement .fadvise for page cache share")
Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>

A previous commit changed the behaviour of the KVM_S390_VCPU_FAULT
ioctl. The current (wrong) implementation will trigger a guest
addressing exception if the requested address lies outside of a
memslot, unless the VM is UCONTROL.

Restore the previous behaviour by open coding the fault-in logic.

Fixes: 3762e905ec2e ("KVM: s390: use __kvm_faultin_pfn()")
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>

Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:

- Fix how linked registers track zero extension of subregisters (Daniel
Borkmann)

- Fix unsound scalar fork for OR instructions (Daniel Wade)

- Fix exception exit lock check for subprogs (Ihor Solodrai)

- Fix undefined behavior in interpreter for SDIV/SMOD instructions
(Jenny Guanni Qu)

- Release module's BTF when module is unloaded (Kumar Kartikeya
Dwivedi)

- Fix constant blinding for PROBE_MEM32 instructions (Sachin Kumar)

- Reset register ID for END instructions to prevent incorrect value
tracking (Yazhou Tang)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Add a test cases for sync_linked_regs regarding zext propagation
bpf: Fix sync_linked_regs regarding BPF_ADD_CONST32 zext propagation
selftests/bpf: Add tests for maybe_fork_scalars() OR vs AND handling
bpf: Fix unsound scalar forking in maybe_fork_scalars() for BPF_OR
selftests/bpf: Add tests for sdiv32/smod32 with INT_MIN dividend
bpf: Fix undefined behavior in interpreter sdiv/smod for INT_MIN
selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_throw lock leak from subprogs
bpf: Fix exception exit lock checking for subprogs
bpf: Release module BTF IDR before module unload
selftests/bpf: Fix pkg-config call on static builds
bpf: Fix constant blinding for PROBE_MEM32 stores
selftests/bpf: Add test for BPF_END register ID reset
bpf: Reset register ID for BPF_END value tracking

When reading multiple messages, meaning a repeated start is required,
polling the bus busy bit must be avoided. This must only be done for
the last message. Otherwise, the driver will timeout.

Here an example of such a sequence that fails with an error:
i2ctransfer -y -a 0 w1@0x00 0x02 r1 w1@0x00 0x02 r1
Error: Sending messages failed: Connection timed out

Fixes: 5f5c2d4579ca ("i2c: imx: prevent rescheduling in non dma mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13+
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260218150940.131354-2-eichest@gmail.com

The driver lists (ld_free, ld_queue) are used in
rz_dmac_free_chan_resources(), rz_dmac_terminate_all(),
rz_dmac_issue_pending(), and rz_dmac_irq_handler_thread(), all under
the virtual channel lock. Take the same lock in rz_dmac_prep_slave_sg()
and rz_dmac_prep_dma_memcpy() as well to avoid concurrency issues, since
these functions also check whether the lists are empty and update or
remove list entries.

Fixes: 5000d37042a6 ("dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-2-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>

Pull fsverity fixes from Eric Biggers:

- Fix a build error on parisc

- Remove the non-large-folio-aware function fsverity_verify_page()

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
fsverity: fix build error by adding fsverity_readahead() stub
fsverity: remove fsverity_verify_page()
f2fs: make f2fs_verify_cluster() partially large-folio-aware
f2fs: remove unnecessary ClearPageUptodate in f2fs_verify_cluster()

For file systems implementing ->sync_lazytime, I_DIRTY_TIME fails to get
cleared in sync_lazytime, and might cause additional calls to
sync_lazytime during inode deactivation. Use the same pattern as in
__mark_inode_dirty to clear the flag under the inode lock.

Fixes: 5cf06ea56ee6 ("fs: add a ->sync_lazytime method")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260317134409.1691317-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Pull irq fixes from Ingo Molnar:

- Fix TX completion signaling bug in the Qualcomm MPM irqchip driver

- Fix probe error handling in the Renesas RZ/V2H(P) irqchip driver

* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-03-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Fix error path in rzv2h_icu_probe_common()
irqchip/qcom-mpm: Add missing mailbox TX done acknowledgment

Fuzzying/stressing futexes triggered:

WARNING: kernel/futex/core.c:825 at wait_for_owner_exiting+0x7a/0x80, CPU#11: futex_lock_pi_s/524

When futex_lock_pi_atomic() sees the owner is exiting, it returns -EBUSY
and stores a refcounted task pointer in 'exiting'.

After wait_for_owner_exiting() consumes that reference, the local pointer
is never reset to nil. Upon a retry, if futex_lock_pi_atomic() returns a
different error, the bogus pointer is passed to wait_for_owner_exiting().

CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
futex_lock_pi(uaddr)
// acquires the PI futex
exit()
futex_cleanup_begin()
futex_state = EXITING;
futex_lock_pi(uaddr)
futex_lock_pi_atomic()
attach_to_pi_owner()
// observes EXITING
*exiting = owner; // takes ref
return -EBUSY
wait_for_owner_exiting(-EBUSY, owner)
put_task_struct(); // drops ref
// exiting still points to owner
goto retry;
futex_lock_pi_atomic()
lock_pi_update_atomic()
cmpxchg(uaddr)
*uaddr ^= WAITERS // whatever
// value changed
return -EAGAIN;
wait_for_owner_exiting(-EAGAIN, exiting) // stale
WARN_ON_ONCE(exiting)

Fix this by resetting upon retry, essentially aligning it with requeue_pi.

Fixes: 3ef240eaff36 ("futex: Prevent exit livelock")
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326001759.4129680-1-dave@stgolabs.net

Commit in Fixes added the FRED CR4 bit to the CR4 pinned bits mask so
that whenever something else modifies CR4, that bit remains set. Which
in itself is a perfectly fine idea.

However, there's an issue when during boot FRED is initialized: first on
the BSP and later on the APs. Thus, there's a window in time when
exceptions cannot be handled.

This becomes particularly nasty when running as SEV-{ES,SNP} or TDX
guests which, when they manage to trigger exceptions during that short
window described above, triple fault due to FRED MSRs not being set up
yet.

See Link tag below for a much more detailed explanation of the
situation.

So, as a result, the commit in that Link URL tried to address this
shortcoming by temporarily disabling CR4 pinning when an AP is not
online yet.

However, that is a problem in itself because in this case, an attack on
the kernel needs to only modify the online bit - a single bit in RW
memory - and then disable CR4 pinning and then disable SM*P, leading to
more and worse things to happen to the system.

So, instead, remove the FRED bit from the CR4 pinning mask, thus
obviating the need to temporarily disable CR4 pinning.

If someone manages to disable FRED when poking at CR4, then
idt_invalidate() would make sure the system would crash'n'burn on the
first exception triggered, which is a much better outcome security-wise.

Fixes: ff45746fbf00 ("x86/cpu: Add X86_CR4_FRED macro")
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 6.12+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/177385987098.1647592.3381141860481415647.tip-bot2@tip-bot2

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:

- fix required Clang version for CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY_PTR (Nathan
Chancellor)

- update Coccinelle script used for kmalloc_obj

* tag 'hardening-v7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
init/Kconfig: Require a release version of clang-22 for CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY_PTR
coccinelle: kmalloc_obj: Remove default GFP_KERNEL arg

Tiny SRCU's srcu_gp_start_if_needed() directly calls schedule_work(),
which acquires the workqueue pool->lock.

This causes a lockdep splat when call_srcu() is called with a scheduler
lock held, due to:

call_srcu() [holding pi_lock]
srcu_gp_start_if_needed()
schedule_work() -> pool->lock

workqueue_init() / create_worker() [holding pool->lock]
wake_up_process() -> try_to_wake_up() -> pi_lock

Also add irq_work_sync() to cleanup_srcu_struct() to prevent a
use-after-free if a queued irq_work fires after cleanup begins.

Tested with rcutorture SRCU-T and no lockdep warnings.

[ Thanks to Boqun for similar fix in patch "rcu: Use an intermediate irq_work
to start process_srcu()" ]

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>

Refine the description to better highlight its features and use cases.

In addition, add instructions for building it as a module and clarify
the compression option.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>

When shadowing, the guest page tables are write-protected, in order to
trap changes and properly unshadow the shadow mapping for the nested
guest. Already shadowed levels are skipped, so that only the needed
levels are write protected.

Currently the levels that get write protected are exactly one level too
deep: the last level (nested guest memory) gets protected in the wrong
way, and will be protected again correctly a few lines afterwards; most
importantly, the highest non-shadowed level does *not* get write
protected.

Moreover, if the nested guest is running in a real address space, there
are no DAT tables to shadow.

Write protect the correct levels, so that all the levels that need to
be protected are protected, and avoid double protecting the last level;
skip attempting to shadow the DAT tables when the nested guest is
running in a real address space.

Fixes: e38c884df921 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap")
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

- Revert "tracing: Remove pid in task_rename tracing output"

A change was made to remove the pid field from the task_rename event
because it was thought that it was always done for the current task
and recording the pid would be redundant. This turned out to be
incorrect and there are a few corner case where this is not true and
caused some regressions in tooling.

- Fix the reading from user space for migration

The reading of user space uses a seq lock type of logic where it uses
a per-cpu temporary buffer and disables migration, then enables
preemption, does the copy from user space, disables preemption,
enables migration and checks if there was any schedule switches while
preemption was enabled. If there was a context switch, then it is
considered that the per-cpu buffer could be corrupted and it tries
again. There's a protection check that tests if it takes a hundred
tries, it issues a warning and exits out to prevent a live lock.

This was triggered because the task was selected by the load balancer
to be migrated to another CPU, every time preemption is enabled the
migration task would schedule in try to migrate the task but can't
because migration is disabled and let it run again. This caused the
scheduler to schedule out the task every time it enabled preemption
and made the loop never exit (until the 100 iteration test
triggered).

Fix this by enabling and disabling preemption and keeping migration
enabled if the reading from user space needs to be done again. This
will let the migration thread migrate the task and the copy from user
space will likely pass on the next iteration.

- Fix trace_marker copy option freeing

The "copy_trace_marker" option allows a tracing instance to get a
copy of a write to the trace_marker file of the top level instance.
This is managed by a link list protected by RCU. When an instance is
removed, a check is made if the option is set, and if so
synchronized_rcu() is called.

The problem is that an iteration is made to reset all the flags to
what they were when the instance was created (to perform clean ups)
was done before the check of the copy_trace_marker option and that
option was cleared, so the synchronize_rcu() was never called.

Move the clearing of all the flags after the check of
copy_trace_marker to do synchronize_rcu() so that the option is still
set if it was before and the synchronization is performed.

- Fix entries setting when validating the persistent ring buffer

When validating the persistent ring buffer on boot up, the number of
events per sub-buffer is added to the sub-buffer meta page. The
validator was updating cpu_buffer->head_page (the first sub-buffer of
the per-cpu buffer) and not the "head_page" variable that was
iterating the sub-buffers. This was causing the first sub-buffer to
be assigned the entries for each sub-buffer and not the sub-buffer
that was supposed to be updated.

- Use "hash" value to update the direct callers

When updating the ftrace direct callers, it assigned a temporary
callback to all the callback functions of the ftrace ops and not just
the functions represented by the passed in hash. This causes an
unnecessary slow down of the functions of the ftrace_ops that is not
being modified. Only update the functions that are going to be
modified to call the ftrace loop function so that the update can be
made on those functions.

* tag 'trace-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ftrace: Use hash argument for tmp_ops in update_ftrace_direct_mod
ring-buffer: Fix to update per-subbuf entries of persistent ring buffer
tracing: Fix trace_marker copy link list updates
tracing: Fix failure to read user space from system call trace events
tracing: Revert "tracing: Remove pid in task_rename tracing output"